Imizwa yemakethe iyonke isalokhu ixubile. Isidingo somhlaba wonke siyahlukahluka kakhulu: imikhiqizo ye-manganese ihlala inamandla ekuthunyelweni kwamanye amazwe okunamandla, kuyilapho ezinye izinto eziningi ezitholakalayo zibhekene nokusetshenziswa okuhamba kancane ekhaya, ubuthakathaka obuvamile obungaphandle kwesizini emkhakheni wokudla kanye nomanyolo ongaphansi komfula. Abathengi banamathela ekuthengeni ngesandla ngomlomo, begcina amanani e-sulfate ezinze kakhulu kuyo yonke indawo.

Ngezansi sichaza ukunyakaza kwamanani kwakamuva, izisekelo zokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo, kanye nombono wesikhathi esiseduze wezinto zokusetshenziswa eziyinhloko zokwengeza ukudla.

Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingezona i-ferrous

Isonto nesonto: Inyanga nenyanga:

Izinto	Amayunithi	Isonto lesi-2 likaJuni	Isonto lesi-3 likaJuni	Izinguquko zeviki nesonto	Intengo emaphakathi kaMeyi	Intengo emaphakathi kusukela ngomhlaka-18 Juni	Izinguquko zenyanga nenyanga	Intengo yamanje kusukela ngomhlaka-23 Juni
Imakethe Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai # Izinki	I-Yuan/ithani	24415	24630	↑215	24489	24592	↑106	24595
Imakethe Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai # Ithusi Le-Electrolytic	I-Yuan/ithani	104062	105203	↑1141	104740	104915	↑175	104170
I-Shanghai Metals Australia Mn46% i-manganese ore	I-Yuan/ithani	45.75	45.75	↓0.24	45.09	45.75	↓0.43	43.75
Inhlangano Yebhizinisi ingenisa amanani e-iodine ehlungiwe	I-Yuan/ithani	635000	635000	-	635000	635000	-	635000
Imakethe Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai iCobalt Chloride (co≥24.2%)	I-Yuan/ithani	112560	109500	↓3060	114739	111782	↓2957	107250
Imakethe Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai iSelenium Dioxide	I-Yuan/ikhilogremu	172.5	172.5	-	172.5	172.5	-	155
Izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwabakhiqizi be-titanium dioxide	%	74.42	74.62	↑0.2	75.8	74.54	↓1.26

I-Zinc sulfate

Uhlangothi lwezinto ezingavuthiweAmanani e-sulfuric acid ahlala ephezulu futhi ezinzile.

Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka: Izinga lokusebenza 53% (↓15%), izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla 59% (↓10%).

Isidingo: Isikhathi sokuphumula sezimboni zokudla kanye nomanyolo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuncishiswe amazinga aphezulu okuthutha olwandle

Izici ezinkulu: Izingxoxo phakathi kwe-US ne-Iran kanye nokulindelwe kokwenyuka kwamanani e-Fed kuye kwancishiswa, amanani e-zinc anomthelela ongathathi hlangothi

Ngokuphathelene nezisekelo, uhlangothi lwabathengi lwalubuthakathaka. Ngemuva kweholide likaMeyi, izinqolobane zomphakathi zama-zinc ingot zahlala zisezingeni eliphezulu, ngaphezu kwamathani angu-260,000. Uhlangothi lwezinto zokusetshenziswa lunikeze ukwesekwa okuphansi. Kuleli sonto, izimali zokucubungula i-zinc concentrate zehle kakhulu zisuka ku--50 yuan ngesonto eledlule zaya eqophelweni eliphansi kakhulu lama--200 yuan. Uma izimali zokucubungula ziqhubeka nokwehla, ezinye izincibilikisi zingase zinciphise umkhiqizo ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okwandayo, okuzonciphisa ukwehla kwamanani e-zinc.

Isibikezelo sentengo:Njengoba kusekelwa izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa, amanani e-zinc kulindeleke ukuthi akhuphuke kancane ngesonto elizayo, cishe ama-yuan angu-24,700 ngethani, akhuphuke kancane kusukela kuleli sonto. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwe-off-season kanye nempahla ephezulu kuzonciphisa izinga lokubuyela emuva, futhi ukwanda kuzoncishiswa. Ukubuyela emuva kwamanani enethiwekhi ye-zinc kuzosekela izindleko ze-zinc sulfate, futhi ukuthambekela kwentengo ye-zinc sulfate kuzoqhubeka kuncike ekudingweni okuphansi kanye nokubuyiselwa kwama-oda okuthumela kwamanye amazwe.

Ukubuyiselwa kwentengo yegridi ye-zinc kusekela izindleko ze-zinc sulfate, futhi ukuthambekela kwentengo ye-zinc sulfate kusancike ekubuyiselweni kwesidingo esingezansi kanye nama-oda okuthumela kwamanye amazwe.

Iseluleko: Thenga njengoba kudingeka ngokusekelwe esitokweni sakho.

I-Manganese sulfate

Uhlangothi lwezinto ezingavuthiwe: Amanani e-Manganese ore ehla ngo-1-3 yuan ngethani, i-sulfuric acid isekelwa ezingeni eliphezulu

Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka: Izinga lokusebenza liyi-81% (phansi ngo-7% inyanga nenyanga), ama-oda abhukhiwe kuze kube maphakathi no-Agasti, ukulethwa kunciphile.

Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, isidingo sokuthumela ngaphandle sisalokhu sinamandla futhi sesibe yimbangela eyinhloko yesidingo sonke.

Izici ezinkulu: Isimo se-macro metal asisihle kangako, kodwa umthelela emikhiqizweni esekelwe kuma-manganese mncane kakhulu, kanti ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kubusa kakhulu.

Isibikezelo sentengo: Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazweziqinile futhi izingcaphuno ziqinile. Kunconywa ukuthi ama-oda agcinwe ngesikhathi.

I-ferrous sulfate

Uhlangothi lwezinto ezingavuthiwe: Ukusekelwa kwezindleko kujwayelekile.

Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka: Izinga lokusebenza liyi-60% (phansi ngo-20%), ama-oda ayizinsuku eziyi-15-20, ukwesekwa kwama-oda kubuthakathaka.

Isidingo: Ukuqhubeka okubuthakathaka kwesidingo kanye nama-oda amasha anganele

Izici ezinkulu: Imvelo enkulu inomthelela ongaqondile emikhiqizweni enenani eliphansi. Ukuphikisana okukhulu kusekungalingani phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo ngaphakathi kwemboni uqobo.

Isibikezelo sentengo: Ukusalela kwesitoko, ama-oda abuthakathaka, kanye nethuba lokwehla okuqhubekayo akulahlwa.

I-sulfate yethusi/i-chloride yethusi eyisisekelo

Ukuphela kwezinto ezingavuthiwe:Ukunikezwa okuqinile kwesisombululo sokusika, okugeleza kakhulu emikhiqizweni ephakathi njengethusi lesiponji, isabelo esisetshenziselwa i-sulfate yethusi siyancipha.

Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka:Izinga lokusebenza 100% (isicaba), ukusetshenziswa komthamo 45% (isicaba).

Izici:Ngokwe-macroscopically, ukusayinwa kwesivumelwano sokusebenzisana phakathi kwe-US ne-Iran kanye nokunciphisa ingozi yengxabano yezepolitiki kuyacutshungulwa kancane kancane yimakethe. Isinqumo se-Fed sokugcina amazinga enzalo engashintshi kulokhu siphakamise amathemba emakethe okunyuka kwamanani, sacindezela amanani ethusi.

Ngokuphathelene nezisekelo, ukujikeleziswa kwendawo yokuhlinzeka kusalokhu kuqinile; Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, ukuthengiselana jikelele bekulula, kanti ukuthenga okubalulekile kuphela okugcinwe.

1) Intengo yamanje

3) Umbono wezindlela zesikhathi esizayo:

Intengo ye-copper sulfate cishe izoshintshashintsha ngentengo yethusi, kodwa ukwenyuka noma ukwehla kwangempela kudinga ukwahlulelwa ngokuhambisana nokuhlinzekwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa (ukugeleza kwesisombululo sokusika), izindleko eziphelele zabakhiqizi kanye nenhloso yokuthenga phansi. Isekelwa yizindleko, ukwehla kwamanani e-copper sulfate ngokuvamile kuncane kunokwehla kwamanani enethiwekhi yethusi, okubonisa izinga elithile lokuqina.

Isibikezelo sentengo: KuphambeneNgenxa yezici ezinkulu ezingezinhle, kulindeleke ukuthi amanani ethusi ahlale ebuthakathaka futhi eguquguqukayo ngesonto elizayo, kanye nobubanzi obuphakathi kwe-104,500 kuya ku-105,000 yuan ngethani.

Isiphakamiso: Thenga ngendlela eguquguqukayo ngokusekelwe kusivinini sokukhiqiza kanye nesitoko.

2) Umkhuba wentengo yethusi eminyakeni emihlanu edlule (2021-2026): Isifinyezo somkhuba weminyaka emihlanu: Ukukhuphuka - ukuhoxa - uhlangothi - ukugqashuka futhi - Ukuhlanganiswa okuphezulu. Okwamanje kusezingeni eliphezulu cishe eminyakeni emihlanu.

I-Magnesium sulfate/i-magnesium oxide

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: I-Magnesium oxide ibone ukwanda okuncane muva nje, kusekelwa izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

I-asidi ye-sulfuric enyakatho okwamanje izinzile ezingeni eliphezulu. I-magnesium sulfate ihlangana ezingeni eliphezulu, kuyilapho i-magnesium monohydrate ikhuphuka kancane kancane. Isizini ephezulu yokufuya izinhlanzi iye yehla, izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa nezamandla ziphezulu, imakethe yesikhashana inamandla futhi iyashintshashintsha, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ikhuphuke kunokwehla emakethe yesikhathi esizayo. Kunconywa ukugcwalisa amasheya ngamaqoqo njengoba kudingeka.

I-calcium iodide

Ukuhlaziywa kwemakethe:Amanani e-iodine ehlungiwe azinzile, ukuphakelwa kwabakhiqizi kuvamile, kanti ukuthengwa okulandelayo kungokwezidingo ezibalulekile.

Isibikezelo sakamuva:Amanani kulindeleke ukuthi ahlale eqinile esikhathini esifushane futhi kube nendawo encane yokuguquguquka.

Ukuthengaiseluleko: Thenga njengoba kudingeka, asikho isidingo sokubeka izinto eziningi kakhulu.

I-selenite ye-sodium

Ngesikhathingesikhathi sokufunwa, amanani ayaqhubeka nokwehla
futhi usebenze: Izinga lokusebenza elingu-100%, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla angu-24%, liphansi uma liqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule.

Amanani ayawa futhi ukwehla okuqhubekayo akukakhishwa
Ukuhwebaiseluleko: Thenga ngendlela eguquguqukayo ngokusekelwe kusivinini sokukhiqiza kanye nesitoko.

I-Cobalt chloride

Usawoti we-cobalt ngokuvamile ushintshashintsha kancane kancane. I-cobalt sulfate yayingashintshi isonto lonke; i-cobalt chloride yehlise isikhungo sayo samandla adonsela phansi. Ngaphambilini, ukugcwala kwama-cobalt intermediates kwafika emachwebeni ukuze kuncishiswe ukushoda kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, kuyilapho isidingo sebhethri le-lithium esingezansi sasibuthakathaka futhi kwathengwa ama-oda amancane kuphela ezidingo ezibalulekile, okwaholela ekuthengiselaneni okuhamba kancane kanye nomuzwa onamandla wokulinda nokubona. Kunconywa ukuthenga lapho kudingeka.

I-potassium chloride/potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide

1. I-Potassium chloride: Ngesonto eledlule, isitokwe se-potassium chloride emachwebeni siqhubeke nokukhula uma siqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule futhi sanda kakhulu uma siqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Ukutholakala okutholakalayo empeleni kunqunyelwe okwamanje, futhi ingcindezi kubadayisi yokuthengisa inqunyelwe, ikakhulukazi lapho abadayisi abakhulu beqala ukubamba amanani. Ukwanda kwamanani okuqondisa e-urea ne-ammonium phosphate kunikeze ukwesekwa okuhle ohlangothini lwemizwa. Izindleko ze-potassium sulfate emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe zisalokhu ziphezulu futhi kunzima ukwehla. Abanye abakhiqizi bakhuphule intengo kancane, futhi kuzoba nokushintshashintsha kwesikhashana kanye nokulungiswa. Isitokwe sizogcwaliswa kabusha njengoba kudingeka.

2. Intengo ye-formic acid ihlale izinzile ngesonto eledlule, ngesidingo esinamandla kanye nokuguquguquka okulinganiselwe. Izindleko ze-calcium formate zezinga lokuphakelwa kanye namanani aqinile asekele intengo, futhi yayinamandla esikhathini esifushane. Kunconywa ukuthi igcinwe ngokwesidingo.

3. Amanani e-iodide ahlale eqinile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.