Ukuhlaziywa Kwemakethe Yezinto Zokulandelela
Mina,Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingezona i-ferrous
Isonto nesonto: Inyanga nenyanga:
| Impahla | Amayunithi | Isonto 1 lika-Ephreli | Isonto lesi-2 lika-Ephreli | Izinguquko zeviki nesonto | Intengo emaphakathi kaMashi | Intengo emaphakathi ngaphambi kuka-Ephreli 10 | Ushintsho lwenyanga nenyanga | Intengo yamanje ngomhlaka-14 Ephreli |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imakethe Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai # Izingcezu Zezinki | I-Yuan/ithani | 23448 | 23603 | ↑155 | 23625 | 23563 | ↓62 | 23590 |
| Inethiwekhi Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai # Ithusi le-Electrolytic | I-Yuan/ithani | 95950 | 97564 | ↑1614 | 98407 | 97030 | ↓1377 | 100965 |
| I-Shanghai Metals Australia Mn46% i-manganese ore | I-Yuan/ithani | 45.45 | 45.20 | - | 44.04 | 45.31 | ↑1.27 | 44.45 |
| Intengo ye-iodine ecolisisiwe engeniswe yi-Business Society | I-Yuan/ithani | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 |
| Imakethe Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai iCobalt Chloride (co≥24.2%) | I-Yuan/ithani | 115750 | 115750 | - | 115784 | 115750 | ↓34 | 115650 |
| Imakethe Yezinsimbi zaseShanghai iSelenium Dioxide | I-Yuan/ikhilogremu | 172.5 | 172.5 | - | 172.10 | 172.50 | ↑0.4 | 172.5 |
| Izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwabakhiqizi be-titanium dioxide | % | 71.9 | 73.55 | ↓1.65 | 72.70 | 72.73 | ↑0.03 |
Amanani e-sulfuric acid aphinde akhuphuka kuleli sonto futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ahlale ephezulu futhi ezinzile esikhathini esifushane uma amanani e-sulfur eluhlaza ehlala ephezulu futhi uhlangothi lokunikezwa lubuya kancane, amanani angase akhuphuke kakhulu; Kodwa uma isidingo esingezansi sihlala sibuthakathaka noma uhlangothi lokunikezwa lubuya ngesivinini esikhulu, amanani angase abhekane nengcindezi yokubuyela emuva.
1）I-Zinc sulfate
① Izinto zokusetshenziswa: I-Zinc hypooxide: Amandla okukhiqiza akhuphukile, kodwa intshiseko yokuthenga engezansi iphezulu, futhi i-coefficient yokuthengiselana yesikhashana cishe ayinciphi.
Isizinda sentengo yenethiwekhi ye-zinc: Kusekhona ukungaqiniseki okukhulu empini yaseMpumalanga Ephakathi ezingeni elikhulu, kodwa izimpawu zokululama sezikhishwe.
Okuyisisekelo: Amazinga okusebenza kwezimboni ezingaphansi komfula ekugcineni kwabathengi ayephansi kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule (amazinga okusebenza e-zinc plating, i-die-casting zinc kanye ne-zinc oxide ayephansi ngo-5-10% kunesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule), kanti izinqolobane zomphakathi zama-zinc ingots zanda futhi (kusukela ngo-Ephreli 9, inani eliphelele lama-zinc ingots ezifundeni eziyisikhombisa lalingamathani angu-254,200, ukwanda kwamathani angu-4,600 uma kuqhathaniswa no-Ephreli 2), okucindezela amanani e-zinc avela ekugcineni kwabathengi.
Ngokusekelwe ekwahluleleni okuphelele, amanani e-zinc kulindeleke ukuthi ehle kancane ngesonto elizayo, ngentengo emaphakathi engu-23,500 yuan ngethani.
② I-asidi ye-sulfuric: Intengo iyanda futhi kuleli sonto.
Izitshalo zisebenza ku-68%, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ku-63%, futhi ama-oda ahlelelwe ukuphela kuka-Ephreli.
Intengo ye-zinc sulfate monohydrate ikhushulwa yizindleko ezikhuphukayo ze-sulfuric acid ngesikhathi sesizini yesidingo esikhulu. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi agcine ama-oda ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe ezinhlelweni zawo zokukhiqiza kanye nempahla.
2） I-Manganese sulfate
Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: ① Amanani e-Manganese ore ahlala ephezulu, amanani e-sulfuric acid ayaqhubeka nokwenyuka futhi kusalindeleke ukuthi akhuphuke
Izinga lokusebenza kanye nezinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla lehle futhi kuleli sonto. Njengamanje, ama-oda e-manganese sulfate monohydrate maningi. Uma kuhambisana nokulindela ukwenyuka kwamanani e-sulfuric acid, amanani azoqhubeka ekhuphuka. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi agcine ama-oda ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwamanje kwempahla kanye nezinhlelo zokukhiqiza.
3）I-ferrous sulfate
Uhlangothi lwezinto ezingavuthiwe: Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka luhlala luqinile. Ngenxa yemikhawulo yokukhiqizwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukwehla kwe-titanium dioxide kanye nomkhiqizo ophuma eceleni wemishini yensimbi, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla liphansi kakhulu (cishe ngo-23%-40%), isitokwe sisezingeni eliphansi kakhulu, kanti izimpahla ezithengiswayo zincane.
I-asidi ye-sulfuric: Iphezulu kakhulu ngesonto.
Uhlangothi lwesidingo lukhule kakhulu, ngesidingo esikhulu ezimbonini ezifana nokwelashwa kwamanzi kanye namandla amasha (i-lithium iron phosphate), intshiseko enkulu yokuthenga, kanye negebe lokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo liyaqhubeka nokukhula. Amanani aphezulu ezinto zokusetshenziswa, i-sulfur ne-sulfuric acid, ukwesekwa okukhulu kwezindleko, anyuse intengo ye-ferrous sulfate. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi enze ukuthenga okunengqondo ngokusekelwe ezinhlelweni zawo zokukhiqiza ukuze agweme ukuthintwa ukukhiqizwa ukuguquguquka kwentengo.
4） I-sulfate yethusi/i-chloride yethusi eyisisekelo
Umnotho Omkhulu: Umnotho waseShayina "ubuzinzile futhi uthuthuka" kwikota yokuqala, lapho i-PMI yokukhiqiza ibuyela endaweni yokwandisa, ithumela isignali ecacile yokuqina komnotho okuthuthukisiwe. I-PMI yezinsizakalo zase-US yehle ngokungazelelwe yaya ku-54.0 ngoMashi, ikhombisa umfutho wokukhula obuthakathaka, kodwa ukunamathela kwenkomba yamanani eyinhloko ye-PCE (3.0% unyaka nonyaka) kwakunjengomucu ongabonakali, obambe izinzwa ze-Fed. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi isimo senzalo ephezulu singase siqhubeke isikhathi eside, kodwa ukwesaba kwemakethe ngokuqina kuye kwehla okwesikhashana.
Uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka: Ukushaywa kwezimayini zaphesheya kwezilwandle, ukuphoqelelwa okuvamile, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemali enganele emhlabeni wonke kuye kwaba yisivumelwano mayelana nokuntuleka kwezimayini. Izimali zokucubungula ithusi lasekhaya (TC) ziye zafinyelela ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu, futhi inzuzo yabancibilikisi incishisiwe. Nakuba inzuzo ye-sulfuric acid inikeza isivikelo esithile, umongo wokuntuleka kwezinto zokusetshenziswa awukashintshi.
Ngamafuphi: Ukungaqiniseki kusese ezingeni le-macro okwamanje, kuyilapho ukwesekwa okuyisisekelo kunamandla kakhulu. Lokhu kokubili akukakhi ukuhlangana okucacile. Imizwa yemakethe ivame ukuba nokuqapha. Esikhathini esifushane, amanani ethusi angase aqhubeke nokushintshashintsha. Ukuze kube nomkhuba oqhubekayo wokwenyuka, kufanele kuqashelwe intuthuko yesimo sezwe lezepolitiki.
Kulindeleke ukuthi amanani ethusi azoshintshashintsha maduze nje futhi ahlale ku-100,000-105,000 yuan ngethani
1) Intengo yamanje
1) Umkhuba wentengo yethusi eminyakeni emihlanu edlule (2021-2026): Isifinyezo seminyaka emihlanu yomkhuba: Ukunyuka - Ukudonsa emuva - Ukuhlanganiswa - Ukuphumelela - Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinga eliphezulu. Njengamanje, kusezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu eminyakeni emihlanu edlule.
5) I-Magnesium sulfate/i-magnesium oxide
Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Njengamanje, i-sulfuric acid enyakatho izinzile ezingeni eliphezulu.
Ngenxa yokulawulwa kwezinsizakusebenza ze-magnesite ngemuva kweholide, imikhawulo yesilinganiso kanye nokulungiswa kwemvelo, amabhizinisi amaningi akhiqiza ngokusekelwe ekuthengisweni. Amabhizinisi e-magnesia ashiswe ngokukhanya aphoqeleke ukumisa ukukhiqizwa ukuze kuguqulwe ngenxa yezinqubomgomo zokushintsha amandla, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwesikhashana cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi kukhuphuke kakhulu. Ngenxa yempi, amanani esibabule akhuphuka futhi amanani e-sulfuric acid akhuphuka, okunikeza ukwesekwa okuhle kwamanani e-magnesium sulfate. Kunconywa ukuthi kugcinwe kahle.
6） I-calcium iodate
Izindleko zokukhiqiza ziyakhuphuka kodwa ukwamukelwa okungezansi kunqunyelwe, isidingo semakethe asisihle, ukuhlinzekwa kwe-calcium iodate kuncane, abanye abakhiqizi be-iodide bamise ukukhiqizwa noma ukukhiqizwa okulinganiselwe, ukuhlinzekwa kwe-iodide kuncane, ithoni yokwanda okuqhubekayo kwesikhathi eside nokuncane kwe-iodide kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale ingashintshi. Kunconywa ukuthi kugcinwe kahle.
7） I-Sodium Selenite
Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Amanani ezinsimbi ezingezona i-ferrous ayaqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Umthamo wemakethe iyonke we-selenium engahluziwe kanye ne-selenium dioxide uyancipha ngenkathi amanani ezinzile. Ukunikezwa kwe-selenium engahluziwe kanye ne-selenium dioxide emakethe kuncane. Ukuqagela ngemali kuholela ekushodeni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ngenxa yokungathunyelwa kwe-selenium engahluziwe kanye ne-selenium dioxide phezulu. Inani labakhiqizi liphansi futhi amanani ayakhuphuka. Thenga ngokufunwa.
8） I-Cobalt chloride
Intengo eqondile kasawoti we-cobalt ihlale ihlanganisiwe eceleni kuleli sonto. Ngasohlangothini lokunikezwa, ukushoda kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuyaqhubeka. Ngasohlangothini lokufuneka, umuzwa wemakethe uhlala uphansi. Esikhathini esifushane, imakethe isesesigabeni sokunciphisa izinto zokusetshenziswa, futhi kukhona ukuntuleka komfutho ophumelelayo wamanani. Esikhathini esiphakathi kuya kweside, ukungaqiniseki kokutholakala kwezinto zokusetshenziswa eDemocratic Republic of the Congo kunikeza ukwesekwa okuphansi ohlangothini lwezindleko; Amanani e-Cobalt kulindeleke ukuthi abone ukubuya okubuyiselwayo uma izinto zokusetshenziswa ezingezansi sezincishisiwe ngempumelelo futhi isidingo sokuthenga sesibuyile. Kunconywa ukuthenga ngokufunwa.
9） I-potassium chloride/i-potassium carbonate/i-calcium formate/iodide
- I-Potassium chloride: Imakethe kamanyolo we-potash ibilokhu izinzile muva nje. Ngaphansi kwethonya lengcindezi yenqubomgomo, ingcindezi engaphandle kwesizini, njll., intengo ye-potassium chloride ikhuphuke kabusha ngemuva kokwehla. Qaphela ukungeniswa kwempahla kanye nendawo yonke esikhathini esifushane. Ukwenyuka kwamanani emhlabeni wonke kuzoqhubeka kuthinta imizwa yemakethe yasekhaya. Ngokombono wemvelo yemakethe, i-potash kanye neminye imifino kusalokhu kuyisizinda okungenzeka ukuthi sikhuphuke kunokwehla.
- Esikhathini esifushane, imakethe ye-formic acid yasekhaya cishe izohlala isesimweni sokuhlanganiswa eceleni, isikhala esincane sokushintshashintsha kwamanani. Kusadingeka ukunaka inqubekela phambili yokulungiswa kwesakhiwo, ukubuyiselwa kwesidingo esingezansi, kanye nezindaba ezinhle nezimbi ezahlukahlukene. Amanani e-calcium formate abelokhu ezinzile muva nje, futhi kunconywa ukuthi kugcinwe ngokwesidingo.
- Amanani e-iodide azinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nawangesonto eledlule.
Ukubonisana kwamahhala
Cela amasampula
Xhumana nathi
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-17-2026
