Isonto lesithathu likaNovemba Trace Elements Market Analysis

Trace Elements Market Analysis

mina,Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi

Iviki neviki: Inyanga nenyanga:

1) I-Zinc sulfate

  ① Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: I-Zinc hypooxide: I-coefficient yokwenziwayo iqhubeka nokushaya phezulu okusha konyaka.

Ngokwezintengo ze-zinc, i-macroscopically, imakethe ikhathazekile ukuthi ukukhululwa kwenani elikhulu ledatha yezomnotho ngemva kokuphela kokuvalwa kuzothinta izinqumo zenani lenzalo ezalandela, futhi inkomba yedola ingaphansi kwengcindezi, isekela amanani ensimbi; Iwindi lokuthumela elibalulekile lisavuliwe. Ngokuhambisana nezindleko ezisanda kwehla zokucubungula ze-zinc concentrate kanye nokukhishwa okulindelekile okuphansi kunokulindelekile kwama-ingots e-zinc, izici eziningi zisahlinzeka ngosekelo oluthile lwamanani aphansi e-zinc. Intengo eku-inthanethi ye-zinc kulindeleke ukuthi ibe ngu-22,600 yuan ngethani ngesonto elizayo. ② Izintengo ze-sulfuric acid zizinzile kumazinga aphezulu ezweni lonke. Umlotha wesoda: Izintengo bezizinzile kuleli sonto.

NgoMsombuluko, izinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi be-zinc sulfate yamanzi belingama-63%, lehle ngo-16% kusukela ngesonto eledlule, kanti izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-66%, lehle ngo-1% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Ngasohlangothini lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla: Kuqhutshwa izinqubomgomo ezinkulu engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, ukuthengwa okugxiliswe ngamakhasimende bekuchichima uma kuqhathaniswa, okuholele esidingweni semakethe esintengayo kanye nejubane lokulethwa elihamba kancane kubakhiqizi. Esikhathini esifushane, izindleko eziphezulu zempahla eluhlaza zakha ukusekelwa okuqinile, futhi amathuba okwehla kwentengo abukhali awaphezulu; Esikhathini esimaphakathi, lapho kukhinyabezwa ukwehla kokuthengwa kwempahla emazweni angaphandle kanye nokushoda kwesidingo sasekhaya, abakhiqizi bayaqhubeka nokuqongelela uhlu lwezimpahla ngokuthula, okuzocindezela kakhulu ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo. Kulindeleke ukuthi amanani azohlala ezinzile nokuguquguquka okuncane. Kunconywa ukuthenga ngokufunwa.

2) I-Manganese sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: ① Izintengo ze-Manganese ore zihlala zizinzile ezingeni eliphezulu.

②I-Sulfuric acid yahlala izinzile ezingeni eliphezulu kuleli sonto.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi be-manganese sulfate belingama-85%, lingashintshile kusukela ngesonto eledlule, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-57%, lehle ngo-1% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Ama-oda abakhiqizi abakhulu ahlelelwe kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaDisemba. Izingcaphuno ze-manganese sulfate zikhuphuke kuleli sonto, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwenyuka okuqhubekayo kwentengo yezinto ezingavuthiwe ze-sulfuric acid, okuholele ekwenyukeni okuncane kwezindleko. Imakethe yamanje ye-manganese sulfate isesimweni “sezindleko ezikhulayo, isidingo esizinzile, kanye nokutholakala okuningi”. Ukwenyuka okuqhubekayo kwezindleko kuphazamisa ibhalansi yokuqala, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi izintengo zikhuphuke kancane kancane. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi athenge lapho efunwa khona.

3) I-ferrous sulfate

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: Njengomkhiqizo we-titanium dioxide, ukunikezwa kwayo kuvinjelwa izinga eliphansi lokusebenza le-titanium dioxide embonini enkulu. Khonamanjalo, isidingo esizinzile esivela embonini ye-lithium iron phosphate sicindezele isabelo esigelezela embonini yokudla, okubangele ukutholakala okuqinile kwesikhathi eside kwe-feed-grade ferrous sulfate.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza labakhiqizi be-ferrous sulfate belingama-75%, liyafana nesonto eledlule. Ngenxa yokunakekelwa kwabanye abakhiqizi, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lehle ngo-4% laya ku-20% uma kuqhathaniswa neviki eledlule. Abakhiqizi bahlele ama-oda abo kuze kube yizinsuku eziyishumi zokuqala zikaDisemba. Njengoba izinto ezigcina impahla zigaywa kancane kancane, amakhaya amancane naphakathi nendawo kanye nabahwebi bayabuza ngokuthenga, futhi amanani ahlala ephezulu uma kuqhathaniswa. Izindleko nezinhlaka zokuhlinzeka zisekela izintengo, futhi ukuthengwa kukonke kusasekelwe ikakhulukazi esimisweni.

4) I-Copper sulfate/i-chloride yethusi eyisisekelo

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: I-Codelco, inkampani yethusi ephethwe nguhulumeni yaseChile, ibone umphumela wayo wehla ngamaphesenti angu-7 ngoSepthemba, nawo onikeze ukwesekwa kwamanani ekhopha, ngokusho kwedatha yekhomishana yaseChilean Copper Industry Commission (Cochilco). Umphumela ophuma emayini ehlanganyelwe ye-Glencore kanye ne-Anglo American yehle ngamaphesenti angu-26, kuyilapho ukukhishwa kwemayini ye-Escondida ye-BHP kukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-17. Ithemba lokushoda kwempahla ngonyaka ozayo liye lasekela amanani ethusi, futhi ukuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa kwezimayini eziningana kulindeleke ukuthi kuthinte ukukhiqizwa kwe-copper concentrate.

Ngasohlangothini olukhulu, ukuma kwezikhulu ze-Fed kwasusa ngokuqondile amanga abatshalizimali okunciphisa inqubomgomo, futhi lokhu kungaqiniseki kudale umonakalo obulalayo ezimpahleni eziyingozi. Ngaphakathi, imakethe yamabala ayisebenzi kahle, ngokusebenza kwemakethe okumaphakathi kanye nokuntuleka kokushayela okuhlangene kwamanani entengo. Njengoba isimo sesizini esingasebenzi sishuba, isidingo esiphansi somfula sibonisa ukuthambekela okubuthakathaka, futhi idatha yakamuva ekhishwe Ihhovisi Likazwelonke Lezibalo libonisa ukuthi umnotho wasekhaya ngokuvamile uhamba kahle, ngokwezinga elithile unciphisa ukungabi nathemba kwezinye izimakethe. Sekukonke, naphezu kokuphazamiseka okuthile ngasohlangothini lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, isimo sesidingo esibuthakathaka asikakashintshwa. Ngokuhambisana nezici ezifana nemakethe yamasheya evilaphayo yase-US kanye nokunciphisa okulindelekile kokuncishiswa kwezinga lenzalo, kulindeleke ukuthi izintengo zethusi ziguquguquke ngezinga eliphezulu kanye nokuba buthakathaka esikhathini esifushane. Ibanga lentengo yethusi ngeviki: 85,900-86,000 yuan ngethani.

Isixazululo se-Etching: Abanye abakhiqizi bezinto ezingavuthiwe abakhuphuka nomfula baye basheshisa inzuzo enkulu ngokucutshungulwa okujulile kwesixazululo se-etching ibe isipontshi sethusi noma i-hydroxide yethusi, futhi ingxenye yezinto ezingavuthiwe ezithengiswa embonini ye-copper sulfate inciphile. Isimo esiqinile sezinto ezibonakalayo saqhubeka isikhathi eside, futhi i-coefficient yokuthengiselana iye yaqhubeka ikhuphuka, yenza ukusekelwa kwezindleko eziqinile zenani le-copper sulfate, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi intengo yehle kakhulu.

Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi aqoqe ngesikhathi esifanele lapho amanani ethusi ehlehlela ezingeni eliphansi ngokuqhathaniswa nesisekelo sempahla yawo siqu.

5) I-Magnesium sulfate/i-magnesium oxide

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Njengamanje, i-sulfuric acid enyakatho izinzile ezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngenxa yokulawulwa kwezinsiza ze-magnesite, imikhawulo yesabelo kanye nokulungiswa kwemvelo, amabhizinisi amaningi akhiqiza ngokusekelwe ekuthengisweni. NgoSepthemba no-Okthoba, amabhizinisi amaningi anomkhiqizo wonyaka ongaphansi kwamathani ayi-100,000 aphoqeleka ukuthi amise ukukhiqiza ukuze kwenziwe uguquko ngenxa yenqubomgomo yokushintshwa kwamandla. Azikho izenzo zokuqalisa kabusha ezigxilile ekuqaleni kukaNovemba, futhi ukukhiqiza kwesikhathi esifushane akunakwenzeka ukuthi kukhuphuke kakhulu. Intengo ye-sulfuric acid ikhuphukile, futhi amanani entengo ye-magnesium sulfate ne-magnesium oxide kungenzeka akhuphuke kancane esikhathini esifushane. Kunconywa ukuthi ugcine ngokufanele.

6) I-calcium iodate

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Imakethe ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile njengamanje, ukunikezwa kwe-iodine ecolisisiwe engenisiwe evela eChile kuzinzile, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi be-iodide kuzinzile.

Intengo ye-iodine ecolisisiwe yenyuka kancane engxenyeni yesine, ukunikezwa kwe-calcium iodate bekuqinile, futhi abanye abakhiqizi be-iodide bamisa noma ukukhiqizwa okulinganiselwe. Kulindeleke ukuthi ithoni evamile yokwenyuka okuzinzile nokuncane kwamanani e-iodide izohlala ingashintshile. Kunconywa ukuthi ugcine ngokufanele.

7) I-Sodium selenite

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Intengo ye-diselenium yaphakama yabe isizinza. Abangaphakathi emakethe bathi intengo yemakethe ye-selenium izinzile ngokukhuphuka, umsebenzi wokuhweba wawumaphakathi, futhi intengo bekulindeleke ukuthi ihlale iqinile esikhathini esizayo. Abakhiqizi be-sodium selenite bathi isidingo sibuthakathaka, izindleko ziyakhuphuka, ama-oda ayanda, futhi izingcaphuno zehliswa kancane kuleli sonto. Thenga ngokufunwa.

8) I-Cobalt chloride

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi be-cobalt chloride belingu-67%, lehle ngo-33% kusukela ngesonto eledlule, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-29%, lehle ngo-15% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Izilinganiso zabakhiqizi bezinzile kuleli sonto. Izinga elizinzile lokuthunyelwa ngabakhiqizi nabadayisi abakhuphuka nomfula kwenze kwaba lula isimo semakethe esiqinile, sinikeza isisekelo sokuzinzisa amanani. Isidingo siqhubeka nephethini yokulinda futhi ubone ebonwe ngesonto eledlule. Izinkampani eziphuma ezansi, ezinamanani azinzile, zinezinhloso zokuthenga ezinomkhawulo futhi ngokuvamile zigcwalisa kabusha uhlu lwempahla njengoba kudingeka. Umuzwa wokulinda ubone emakethe usaqhubeka. Ngenxa yokusebenza okuqinile kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, ukusekelwa kwezindleko ze-cobalt chloride izinto zokusetshenziswa kuyaqiniswa, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi amanani azohlala ephezulu futhi ezinzile esikhathini esizayo.

9) Usawoti we-cobalt/i-potassium chloride/i-potassium carbonate/i-calcium formate/iodide

1. Usawoti we-cobalt: Izindleko zempahla eluhlaza: Ezinye izinkampani zazamukela izinto ezindala ngamanani aphansi kubahwebi, kuyilapho ezinye zaqala ukuzama ukuthatha izinto ezintsha ngamanani aphezulu kubancibilikisi, zenyusa amanani entengo ewonke. Imakethe yamanje isesigabeni segeyimu yokuhlinzeka nesidingo, futhi umehluko wentengo phakathi komfula okhuphukayo nowehla nomfula usekhona. Kulindeleke ukuthi intengo ye-cobalt sulfate ihlale izinzile esikhathini esifushane. Uma i-downstream igaya kancane kancane intengo yamanje futhi iqala umjikelezo omusha wokuthenga, intengo kasawoti we-cobalt kulindeleke ukuthi iqalise kabusha isiteshi sayo esikhuphukayo.

2. I-Potassium chloride: Ngemuva kwengqungquthela ye-phosphate ye-Nanjing kanye nomanyolo oyinhlanganisela, imakethe kamanyolo ikhombise ukukhuphuka. Isitokwe sechweba se-potassium engenisiwe sikhuphuke kancane, futhi isidingo esingezansi sakhishwa kancane kancane. Abathengisi abakhulu abanjengoSinochem abazange bathengise futhi bahlose ukukhuphula amanani. Naka inani lesitoko sechweba kanye nezinqubomgomo ezifanele esikhathini esizayo esiseduze futhi uzigcine ngokufanele. Kunconywa ukuthi ugcine ngokufanele.

3. Amanani e-calcium fomate aqhubekile nokwehla kuleli sonto. Izitshalo ze-formic acid eluhlaza ziqala kabusha ukukhiqizwa futhi manje zandisa ukukhiqizwa kwefekthri kwe-formic acid, okuholela ekwandeni komthamo we-formic acid kanye nokugcwala ngokweqile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amanani entengo ye-calcium fomate ayehla.

4 Izintengo ze-iodide bezizinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.