Isonto Lesithathu lika-Agasti Ukulandelela Izakhi Zemakethe Ukuhlaziywa Kwezimakethe I-Zinc sulfate I-Manganese sulfate I-ferrous sulfate I-Copper sulfate i-copper chloride I-Magnesium oxide I-Magnesium sulfate I-calcium iodate I-Sodium selenite I-Cobalt chloride I-Cobalt usawoti i-potassium chloride i-potassium carbonate calcium formate iodide

mina,Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi

Iviki neviki: Inyanga nenyanga:

1)I-Zinc sulfate

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: i-zinc hypooxide: Ngezindleko eziphezulu zempahla eluhlaza kanye nezinhloso eziqinile zokuthenga ezimbonini ezisezansi nomfula, abakhiqizi bazimisele kakhulu ukunyusa amanani, futhi i-coefficient ephezulu yokuthengiselana ihlala ivuselelwa.

② Izintengo ze-sulfuric acid zihlale zizinzile ezweni lonke kuleli sonto. Umlotha wesoda: Izintengo bezizinzile kuleli sonto. ③ Ngokwemakhroscopic, idatha ye-CPI yase-US July ibe into egxile kuyo emakethe, yafinyelela phezulu kusukela ngoFebruwari. Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwedatha, imakethe ilindele amathuba angaphezu kuka-90% we-Fed yokusika inzalo ngoSepthemba, kanye nokumiswa okuqhubekayo kwezintengo ezengeziwe ze-24% kanye nezinyathelo ezingezona zentela ngokumelene nomunye nomunye izinsuku ezingu-90 kusukela ngo-Agasti 12, okunciphisa ukukhathazeka ukuthi ukungqubuzana kwezohwebo kuzodonsela phansi ukukhula komnotho. Umbono othuthukisiwe we-macro kuhlanganiswe nokulindela ukuncishiswa kwesilinganiso kuphushele umkhakha wensimbi ongenamvubelo uqine uwonke.

Ngokwalokho okubalulekile, iphethini yokunikezwa okuqinile kanye nesidingo esibuthakathaka ihlala ingashintshile, isici sokufunwa kwesizini yangaphandle kwesizini siyaqhubeka, futhi ukuthengwa okubalulekile okuya phansi komfula kuyahamba phambili.

NgoMsombuluko, izinga lokusebenza kwamanzii-zinc sulfateabakhiqizi besampula babengu-83%, behle ngo-11% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-71%, lehle ngo-2% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Izingcaphuno kuleli sonto bezifana nezeviki eledlule. Izintengo ze-zinc ingot zesikhathi esizayo zehlile, kodwa amanani entengo ye-zinc oxide yempahla eluhlaza ahlala eqinile. Isimo sokuhweba sehlile kuleli sonto. Kamuva, njengoba kusondela isizini yesikole, ukwethenjwa kwenyama, amaqanda nobisi kuye kwakhula, futhi isidingo sokudla kulindeleke ukuthi sibuyele esimweni esivamile. Isidingo sihlale sizinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto elijwayelekile. Ngezindleko eziqinile zempahla eluhlaza kanye nezimpawu zokusimama kwesidingo semboni yezokudla, amanani azohlala ezinzile kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti futhi kulindeleke ukuthi anyuke ngoSepthemba. Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi uhlangothi lwesidingo lunqume uhlelo lokuthenga kusenesikhathi ngokusekelwe esimweni salo sohlu lwamagama.

Amanani e-Zinc kulindeleke ukuthi asebenze ku-22,200 kuya ku-22,300 yuan ngethani.

2)I-Manganese sulfate

  ① Azikho izimpawu ezisobala zokuguquguquka kuyo yonke imakethe ye-manganese ore. Kunomehluko othile kumanani e-ore phakathi kwamachweba asenyakatho naseningizimu. Nakuba kunzima ukuthola imithombo enentengo ephansi emakethe, akulula ukwenza amadili anenani eliphezulu futhi. Intengo yokugcina yamathenda amakhulu ezigayo zensimbi asaxoxisana, okuholela ekwamukelweni okulinganiselwe kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ezinenani eliphezulu yizimboni ezisezansi nomfula.

②Intengo ye-sulfuric acid yahlala izinzile.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza labakhiqizi besampula be-manganese sulfate belingu-86% futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla libe ngu-61%, okusele kuyisicaba uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izingcaphuno ezivela kubakhiqizi abajwayelekile kuleli sonto bezinzile uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nemakethe yekusasa zinikeze ukwesekwa okuncane. Amanani e-Manganese ore azinzile muva nje, isidingo sikhuphuka kancane uma siqhathaniswa nesonto elijwayelekile. Isekelwa izindleko zempahla eluhlaza kanye nesidingo, intengo yei-manganese sulfatewahlala ezinzile. Ngaleso sikhathi, abanye abakhiqizi abakhulu banezinhlelo zokunakekela engxenyeni yesibili yenyanga. Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi uhlangothi lwesidingo luthengwe futhi lugcine ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe ezimeni zokukhiqiza.

3）I-ferrous sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Isidingo esiphansi se-titanium dioxide sihlala sivilapha. Abanye abakhiqizi baye baqongelela iqoqo le-titanium dioxide, okuholela emazingeni aphansi okusebenza. Isimo sokutholakala kwe-ferrous sulfate e-Qishui siyaqhubeka.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza lesampulai-ferrous sulfateabakhiqizi bekungu-75%, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-24%, elisele liyisicaba uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izingcaphuno zaleli sonto bezizinzile uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Ngokusekelwa kwezindleko nama-oda amaningi uma kuqhathaniswa,i-ferrous sulfateiqinile, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yenqubekelaphambili ehlobene yokuhlinzekwa kwempahla eluhlaza ethintwa izinga lokusebenza kwemboni ye-titanium dioxide. Muva nje, ukuthunyelwa kwe-heptahydrate ferrous sulfate kube kuhle, okuholele ekwenyukeni kwezindleko zabakhiqizi be-monohydrate ferrous sulfate. Njengamanje, izinga lokusebenza eliphelele le-ferrous sulfate e-China alilungile, futhi amabhizinisi ane-inventory encane kakhulu, okuletha izici ezinhle zokwenyuka kwentengo.i-ferrous sulfate. Njengamanje, ama-oda avela ezimbonini ezijwayelekile ahlelelwe kuze kube maphakathi no-September, futhi amanani kulindeleke ukuthi anyuke esikhathini esifushane. Kunconywa ukuthi amakhasimende andise uhlu lwawo lwempahla ngendlela efanele.

4）I-Copper sulfate/i-chloride yethusi eyisisekelo

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Ngokumakhroscopic, ngemva kokukhishwa kwedatha ye-CPI yase-US July, imizwa emikhulu ethuthukisiwe ehlanganiswe nokulindela kokuncishiswa kwezinga lenzalo kwaphusha umkhakha wezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi waqina kakhulu.

Ngokwalokho okubalulekile, ngasohlangothini lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, izimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe ziqinile futhi ukwanda kwempahla yasekhaya kuzodlula ukwehla kwezinto ezithengwayo, okukhombisa ukukhuphuka kokuhlinzekwa kwempahla. Ngasohlangothini lwabathengi, izintengo zethusi zikhuphuke ngaphezu kwama-yuan angama-79,000 ngethani futhi, futhi umuzwa wokuthenga owela phansi ucindezelwe.

Mayelana nesixazululo se-etching: Abanye abakhiqizi bezinto ezingavuthiwe abakhuphuka nomfula bayisixazululo esijulile sokucubungula, ukushoda kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kukhula nakakhulu, futhi i-coefficient yokwenziwayo ihlala iphezulu.

Mayelana nenani, kulindeleke ukuthi inani lengqikithi yethusi liguquguquke kancane ngo-79,000 yuan ngethani kuleli sonto.

Kuleli viki,sulfate yethusiizinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi lingu-100%, izinga lokusebenzisa umthamo lingama-45%, liphansi uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule; Kuleli sonto, izingcaphuno ezivela kubakhiqizi abakhulu zihlala zifana neviki eledlule.

Ngenxa yamazinga okushisa akamuva,sulfate yethusi/abakhiqizi bekhopha be-caustic bebelokhu beqinile ezintweni ezingavuthiwe muva nje, futhi isidingo silingana nesonto elijwayelekile. Ngokusekelwe kumkhuba wakamuva wezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nezimo zokusebenza zabakhiqizi,sulfate yethusikulindeleke ukuthi ihlale isezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuguquguquka esikhathini esifushane. Kunconywa ukuthi amakhasimende agcine izinto ezijwayelekile.

5）I-Magnesium oxide

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: I-magnesite yempahla eluhlaza izinzile.

Imboni isebenza ngokujwayelekile futhi ukukhiqiza kujwayelekile. Isikhathi sokulethwa ngokuvamile siyizinsuku ezi-3 kuye kweziyi-7. Amanani azinzile kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba. Njengoba kusondela ubusika, kunezinqubomgomo ezindaweni ezinkulu zamafekthri ezivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezikoi-magnesium oxideukukhiqizwa, kanye nezindleko zokusebenzisa amalahle kaphethiloli ziyenyuka ebusika. Kuhlanganiswe nalokhu okungenhla, kulindeleke ukuthi intengo yei-magnesium oxideizokhuphuka ngo-Okthoba kuya kuZibandlela. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya ngesidingo.

6)I-Magnesium sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Njengamanje, intengo ye-sulfuric acid enyakatho ikhuphuka esikhathini esifushane.

  I-Magnesium sulfateizitshalo zisebenza ngo-100%, ukukhiqizwa nokulethwa kujwayelekile, futhi ama-oda ahlelelwe kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Intengo yei-magnesium sulfatekulindeleke ukuthi izinzile futhi inyuke ngo-Agasti. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya ngezinhlelo zawo zokukhiqiza kanye nezidingo ze-inventory.

7）I-calcium iodate

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Imakethe ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile njengamanje, ukunikezwa kwe-iodine ecolisisiwe engenisiwe evela eChile kuzinzile, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi be-iodide kuzinzile.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokukhiqizwa kwei-calcium iodateabakhiqizi besampula bekungu-100%, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-36%, ngokufanayo nesonto eledlule, futhi izingcaphuno zabakhiqizi abajwayelekile zahlala zizinzile. Isidingo sihlale sizinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto elijwayelekile. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokwesidingo ngokusekelwe ekuhleleni ukukhiqiza kanye nezidingo ze-inventory.

8）I-Sodium selenite

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Ukunikezwa kwe-selenium engahluziwe kuqinile, abanye abakhiqizi bamanqikanqika ukuyithengisa, futhi nesivinini sokuthunyelwa sehlile. Isidingo esibuthakathaka ezimbonini ezingezansi ezifana ne-electrolytic manganese kanye nokuqhubeka nokusetshenziswa kwetheminali okuvilaphayo, nomdlandla ophansi wokugcwalisa. Izintengo zesikhashana kulindeleke ukuthi zihlale zizinzile.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi besampula ye-sodium selenite lalingu-100% futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-36%, elisele liyisicaba uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izintengo zihlale zizinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Amanani entengo yempahla eluhlaza ahlala ezinzile. Isidingo siyelulekwa ukuthi uthenge ngezikhathi ezifanele ngokusekelwe ohlwini lwazo lwamagama.

9）I-Cobalt chloride

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Ngasohlangothini lokunikezela, izincibilikisi ezincibilikisa umfudlana zisanda kusheshisa ijubane lokuthengwa kwempahla eluhlaza, futhi abakhiqizi bamathemba embonweni wesikhathi eside wekusasa, benomqondo wokuthutha ozolile uma kuqhathaniswa. Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, umuzwa wokuthenga owela phansi ubuyele emuva kamuva nje. Amanani kulindeleke ukuthi anyuke kakhulu esikhathini esifushane.

Kuleli sonto, izimboni zesampula ye-cobalt chloride bezisebenza ku-100% kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ku-44%, okusele kusicaba uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izilinganiso zabakhiqizi bezinzile kuleli sonto. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu aphikelela, futhi isidingo sabakhiqizi abahamba phambili abasakhula sahlala sizinzile, ikakhulukazi ekuthengeni okubalulekile. Njengoba isimo sezulu siphola kancane kancane ngemva kokuQala kwekwindla, isimo sokubuza siye saba ngcono, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi isidingo sizokhuphuka esikhathini esizayo.

Akunqunywa ukuthi amanani we-cobalt chloride eluhlaza azokhuphuka ngokuqhubekayo. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe kuhlu lwamagama.

10) Usawoti we-cobalt /i-potassium chloride/i-potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide

1 Izintengo zikasawoti we-cobalt zithintwa ukuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwe-cobalt eDemocratic Republic of the Congo, ngokuhlinzekwa okuqinile kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokusekelwa okusobala kwezindleko. Esikhathini esifushane, amanani kasawoti we-cobalt cishe azohlala eguquguquka futhi enyuka, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe isimo sangempela sokuthenga ezansi nomfula kanye nesivinini sokuthola kabusha isidingo. Kutuswa ukuthi ubhekisise ukuguquguquka kokuhlinzekwa kwempahla eluhlaza kanye nezinguquko ekudingeni ukuphela.

2. Intengo yemakethe yasekhaya ye-potassium chloride yahlala izinzile ngokuvamile. Amazinga okukhiqiza nawokusebenza ehle kancane

Isidingo: Isidingo esintengayo somfula esiphelele se-potassium chloride. Intengo yemakethe ye-potassium chloride kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale izinzile esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Intengo ye-potassium carbonate ithintwa intengo ye-potassium chloride eluhlaza, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi yehle.

3. Intengo ye-calcium formate yahlala izinzile ezingeni eliphezulu kuleli sonto. Intengo ye-formic acid eluhlaza yenyuka njengoba izimboni zivalwa ukuze zilungiswe. Ezinye izitshalo ze-calcium formate ziyekile ukuthatha ama-oda.

4. Izintengo ze-iodide bezizinzile futhi ziqinile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.

Othintana naye Abezindaba:
Elaine Xu
Iqembu le-SUSTAR
I-imeyili:elaine@sustarfeed.com
Iselula/WhatsApp: +86 18880477902