I-Manganese iyisakhi se-arginase, i-prolidase, i-superoxide dismutase equkethe umoya-mpilo, i-pyruvate carboxylase, namanye ama-enzyme, futhi isebenza njengesishoshovu sama-enzyme amaningi emzimbeni. Ukushoda kwe-manganese ezilwaneni kuholela ekwehleni kokudla okudliwayo, ukukhula kancane, ukuncipha kokuguqulwa kokuphakelayo, ukukhubazeka kwamathambo, nokungasebenzi kahle kokuzala. Imithombo yendabuko ye-manganese ye-inorganic efana ne-manganese sulfate ne-manganese oxide ibonisa i-bioavailability ephansi.
I-SUSTAR®I-Basic Manganese Chloride (TBMC)iyisengezo sokuphakelayo esitholakala ngokuhlanzeka okuphezulu, esizinze kakhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nendabukoMnSO4, inokuqukethwe okuphezulu okusebenzayo kanye nengozi ephansi yokungcola, futhi ifanele izingulube, izinkukhu, izilwane ezilusayo kanye nezilwane zasemanzini.
Ulwazi Lomkhiqizo
Igama Lekhemikhali:I-manganese chloride eyisisekelo
Igama lesiNgisi:I-Tribasic Manganese Chloride, I-Manganese chloride hydroxide, I-Manganese hydroxychloride
I-Molecular Formula:Mn2(OH)3Cl
Isisindo se-molecule: 196.35
Ukubukeka: Impushana ensundu
Imininingwane ye-Physicochemical
| Into | Inkomba |
| Mn2(OH)3Cl, % | ≥98.0 |
| Mn2+, (%) | ≥45.0 |
| Isamba se-arsenic(kuncike ku-As), mg/kg | ≤20.0 |
| Pb (kuncike ku-Pb), mg/kg | ≤10.0 |
| I-Cd (kuncike ku-Cd), mg/kg | ≤ 3.0 |
| Hg (kuncike ku-Hg), mg/kg | ≤0.1 |
| Okuqukethwe kwamanzi, % | ≤0.5 |
| Ukulunga (Isilinganiso sokudlula W=250μm isisefo sokuhlola), % | ≥95.0 |
Izici Zomkhiqizo
1.Ukuzinza okuphezulu
Njengento equkethe i-hydroxychloride, akulula ukumunca umswakama kanye nokunqwabelana, futhi izinzile ekudleni okunamazinga okushisa aphezulu, umswakama ophezulu noma okuqukethe amavithamini nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo.
2. Umthombo we-manganese osebenza kahle kakhulu onokutholakala okuphezulu kwe-bioavailability
I-manganese chloride eyisisekeloinesakhiwo esizinzile kanye nezinga lokukhululwa elimaphakathi lama-ion we-manganese, elinganciphisa ukuphazamiseka okuphikisayo
3. Umthombo we-manganese oyimvelo
Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-manganese ye-inorganic (isb., i-manganese sulfate, i-manganese oxide), izinga eliphezulu lokumuncwa emathunjini kanye nokukhishwa okuphansi, okunganciphisa ukungcoliswa kwensimbi esindayo emhlabathini nasemanzini.
Ukusebenza komkhiqizo
1. Ibamba iqhaza ekuhlanganiseni kwe-chondroitin kanye ne-bone mineralization, isiza ukuvimbela i-bone dysplasia, izinyawo ezithambile kanye nokuqhwala;
2. I-Manganese, njengengxenye eyinhloko ye-superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD), isiza ukuqeda ama-radicals mahhala futhi ithuthukise ukumelana nokucindezeleka
3. Thuthukisa izici zomnotho zekhwalithi yeqanda lezinkukhu, umthamo we-antioxidant we-broiler muscle kanye nokugcinwa kwamanzi enyama
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zomkhiqizo
1.Izikhukhukazi Zokubeka
Ukwengeza i-Basic manganese chloride ekudleni kwezinkukhu ezizalelayo kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuzalela, kuguqule imingcele ye-serum biochemical, kukhuphule ukwakheka kwamaminerali emaqandeni, futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yamaqanda.
2.Izinyamazane
IManganese iyisici esibalulekile sokulandela ukukhula nokukhula kwezinkukhu. Ukufakwa kwe-Basic manganese chloride ku-broiler feed kuthuthukisa kakhulu amandla okulwa nokulwa ne-antioxidant, ikhwalithi yamathambo, kanye nokufakwa kwe-manganese, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yenyama.
| Isiteji | Into | Umuntu njengo-MnSO4 (mg/kg) | Mn njengeManganese Hydroxy chloride (mg/kg) | |||||
| 100 | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 | ||
| Usuku 21 | IKATI(U/mL) | 67.21a | 48.37b | 61.12a | 64.13a | 64.33a | 64.12a | 64.52a |
| I-MnSOD(U/mL) | 54.19a | 29.23b | 34.79b | 39.87b | 40.29b | 56.05a | 57.44a | |
| I-MDA(nmol/mL) | 4.24 | 5.26 | 5.22 | 4.63 | 4.49 | 4.22 | 4.08 | |
| I-T-AOC (U/mL) | 11.04 | 10.75 | 10.60 | 11.03 | 10.67 | 10.72 | 10.69 | |
| Usuku 42 | IKATI(U/mL) | 66.65b | 52.89c | 66.08b | 66.98b | 67.29b | 78.28a | 75.89a |
| I-MnSOD(U/mL) | 25.59b | 24.14c | 30.12b | 32.93ab | 33.13ab | 36.88a | 32.86ab | |
| I-MDA(nmol/mL) | 4.11c | 5.75a | 5.16b | 4.67bc | 4.78bc | 4.60bc | 4.15c | |
| I-T-AOC (U/mL) | 100 | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 | |
3.Izingulube
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi phakathi nesigaba sokuqeda, ukuhlinzeka nge-manganese ngendlela ye-Basic manganese chloride kuholela ekusebenzeni kokukhula okuphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa ne-manganese sulfate, ngokunyuka okuphawulekayo kwesisindo somzimba, inzuzo evamile yansuku zonke, kanye nokudla kwansuku zonke kokudla.
4.Abasabisayo
Ngesikhathi sokujwayela ama-ruminants ekudleni okunesitashi esiphezulu, esikhundleni se-copper, manganese, ne-zinc sulfate ngezindlela zawo ze-hydroxy—Basic copper, manganese, kanye ne-zinc chlorides (Cu: 6.92 mg/kg; Mn: 62.3 mg/kg; Zn: 35.77 mg/kg)—kungaba uphawu lokukhula kwe-plasma, ukuvuvukala kwe-cattle kanye nokukhula kwe-cattle indices, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa impilo ngaphansi kwezimo zokudla ezigxile kakhulu.
Izinhlobo Ezisebenzayo:Izilwane zasepulazini
Umthamo kanye Nokuphatha:
1)Amazinga anconyiwe okufakwa ngethani ngalinye lokuphakelayo okuphelele aboniswa ngezansi (iyunithi: g/t, ebalwa njenge-Mn2⁺)
| Izingulube | Ukukhulisa nokuqeda izingulube | Ezikhulelwe (lactation) zihlwanyela | Izendlalelo | Ama-broilers | I-Ruminant | Isilwane sasemanzini |
| 10-70 | 15-65 | 30-120 | 660-150 | 50-150 | 15-100 | 10-80 |
2)Uhlelo lokusebenzisa i-manganese chloride eyisisekelo ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izici zokulandelela.
| Izinhlobo zamaminerali | Umkhiqizo ojwayelekile | Inzuzo ye-Synergistic |
| Ithusi | I-chloride yethusi eyisisekelo, i-glycine yethusi, ama-peptide ethusi | I-Copper ne-manganese isebenza ngokubambisana ohlelweni lwe-antioxidant, isiza ekudambiseni ukucindezeleka futhi ithuthukise amasosha omzimba. |
| Insimbi | I-iron glycine ne-peptide chelated iron | Ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwe-iron nokukhiqizwa kwe-hemoglobin |
| Zinc | I-Zinc glycine chelate, i-peptide encane ye-chelated zinc | Bamba iqhaza ngokuhlanganyela ekuthuthukiseni amathambo kanye nokwanda kwamaseli, ngemisebenzi ehambisanayo |
| I-Cobalt | I-cobalt encane ye-peptide | Ukulawulwa kwe-Synergistic kwe-microecology kuma-ruminants |
| I-Selenium | I-L-Selenomethionine | Vimbela ukulimala kwamaselula okuhlobene nengcindezi futhi ulibazise ukuguga |
lUkuhambisana nokulawula
| Isifunda/Izwe | Isimo sokulawula |
| EU | Ngokomthetho we-EU (EC) No 1831/2003, i-manganese chloride eyisisekelo igunyazwe ukuthi isetshenziswe, enekhodi: 3b502, futhi ibizwa ngeManganese(II) chloride, tribasic. |
| eMelika | I-AAFCO ifake i-manganese chloride ohlwini lokugunyaza lwe-GRAS (Ngokujwayelekile Iqashelwa Njengephephile), okuyenza ibe ngomunye wemithombo ephephile engasetshenziswa ekuphakeleni kwezilwane. |
| i-South America | Kuhlelo lokubhalisa okuphakelayo kwe-Brazilian MAPA, kuvunyelwe ukubhalisa imikhiqizo yezinto zokulandelela. |
| China | “Ikhathalogi Yokungezelela Okuphakelayo (2021)” ihlanganisa njengesigaba sesine sezithasiselo zohlobo lwe-trace element. |
Ukupakisha: 25 kg isikhwama ngasinye, izikhwama zangaphakathi nangaphandle ezinezingqimba ezimbili.
Isitoreji: Gcina uvaliwe; gcina endaweni epholile, engenawo umoya, neyomile; vikela kumswakama.
Impilo yeshelufu: izinyanga ezingama-24.
Othintana naye Abezindaba:
Elaine Xu
Iqembu le-SUSTAR
I-imeyili:elaine@sustarfeed.com
Iselula/WhatsApp: +86 18880477902
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-29-2025
