Isonto Lesine lika-Agasti Ukulandelela Izakhi Zemakethe Ukuhlaziywa Kwemakethe I-Zinc sulfate I-Manganese sulfate I-ferrous sulfate I-Copper sulfate eyisisekelo yethusi chlorid I-Magnesium oxide I-calcium iodate I-Sodium selenite Cobalt chloride

Trace Elements Market Analysis

mina,Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi

Iviki neviki: Inyanga nenyanga:

1)I-Zinc sulfate

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: i-zinc hypooxide: Ngezindleko eziphezulu zempahla eluhlaza kanye nezinhloso eziqinile zokuthenga ezimbonini ezisezansi nomfula, abakhiqizi bazimisele kakhulu ukunyusa amanani, futhi i-coefficient ephezulu yokuthengiselana ihlala ivuselelwa. ② Izintengo ze-sulfuric acid zihlale zizinzile ezweni lonke kuleli sonto. Umlotha wesoda: Izintengo bezizinzile kuleli sonto. ③ Ngokwe-Macroscopically, okulindelwe ekuncishisweni kwesilinganiso se-Fed kuyashintshashintsha, inkomba yedola iyakhuphuka, izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi zingaphansi kwengcindezi, futhi imakethe ikhathazekile mayelana nokubukeka kwesidingo se-zinc. Ngokuphathelene nezinto eziyisisekelo, izinto zasekhaya ziyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, iphethini ye-zinc surplus ihlala ingashintshiwe, futhi ukusetshenziswa kusebuthakathaka okwamanje. Imizwa emikhulu iyashintshashintsha, isikhungo samandla adonsela phansi e-Shanghai zinc siyehla, silindele ukuqondiswa okubanzi.

Amanani e-Zinc kulindeleke ukuthi asebenze ebangeni elisukela ku-22,000 kuya ku-22,500 yuan ngethani ngesonto elizayo.

Izinga lokusebenza kwefekthri yesampula ye-water sulfate zinc ngoMsombuluko bekungu-83%, yehle ngo-11% kusukela ngesonto eledlule, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-71%, lehle ngo-2% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Izingcaphuno zaleli sonto ziyefana nezesonto eledlule. Ezinsukwini eziyishumi zokuqala zesonto, amakhasimende ezimbonini eziphakelayo nezomquba abe nesitokwe, abakhiqizi abakhulu behlela ama-oda kuze kube maphakathi no-Septhemba kanti abanye kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Lilonke izinga lokusebenzisa umfula lalivamile, kodwa uku-oda kwakungenele kakhulu. Kunamazinga ahlukahlukene wokudonsa emuva emakethe yendawo. Amabhizinisi okuphakelayo awazange asebenze kakhulu ekuthengeni muva nje. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi ekabili yamazinga okusebenza amabhizinisi akhuphukayo kanye nama-oda akhona anganele, i-zinc sulfate izoqhubeka nokusebenza ngokubuthakathaka nangokuzinza esikhathini esifushane. Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi uhlangothi lwesidingo lunqume uhlelo lokuthenga kusenesikhathi ngokusekelwe esimeni salo se-inventory.

2)I-Manganese sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: ① Imakethe ye-manganese ore ibizinzile ngokuguquguquka kanye nokuhlehla. Phakathi kwazo, izintengo zamabhulokhi asenyakatho ye-Hong Kong ne-Macau, amabhlogo we-Gabon, njll. zehla kancane ngo-0.5 yuan ngethani, kuyilapho izintengo zezinye izinhlobo ze-ore zahlala zizinzile okwamanje. Imakethe ye-manganese ore iyonke yahlala izinzile futhi ikumodi yokulinda nokubona. Kwakukhona izingcaphuno ezimbalwa ezivela kubahwebi kanye nemibuzo embalwa evela ezimbonini. Intengo ye-manganese ore yayimile lapho amanani aphansi kwakunzima ukubuza ngawo futhi amanani aphezulu kwakunzima ukuwathengisa. Isimo sokuhweba echwebeni sasintekenteke. Ukubuyiswa komuzwa wamalahle okuphehla kuqhube imakethe ye-silicon manganese ukuthi inyuke ngokuzwakalayo. Njengamanje, amafekthri engxubevange kanye nezigayo zensimbi ezigcinayo zisebenza ezingeni eliphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, zinikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kohlangothi lwesidingo sensimbi eluhlaza ye-manganese. Abavukuzi abavamile balindele umjikelezo omusha wesidingo sokugcwaliswa kwempahla ngoSepthemba futhi bazimisele kancane ukuthengisa ngamanani aphansi. Umehluko wamanani phakathi kwemibuzo yefekthri namakhotheshini abadayisi usunwetshiwe.

②Izintengo ze-sulfuric acid zizinzile kakhulu.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi besampula ye-manganese sulfate bekungu-71%, ukwehla ngo-15% uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-44%, lehle ngo-17% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Ukunakekelwa kwezinye izimboni kuholele ekwehleni kwedatha. Ukulethwa kwezimboni bekuqinile. Izingcaphuno ezivela ezimbonini ezijwayelekile zikhuphuke kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Engxenyeni yesibili yenyanga, inani labakhiqizi be-manganese sulfate abavaliwe ukuze banakekele lenyukile. Kwakungekho ukwanda okuphawulekayo kuma-oda ohwebo lwangaphandle, futhi amakhasimende asekhaya ayengenamdlandla wokugcwalisa kabusha uhlu lwempahla. Ngokusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni komthamo we-oda lebhizinisi nezinto ezingavuthiwe, i-manganese sulfate izohlala izinzile esikhathini esifushane. Kunconywa ukuthi amakhasimende ehlise ngokufanelekile i-inventory.

Kunconywa ukuthi uhlangothi lwesidingo lunqume uhlelo lokuthenga kusenesikhathi ngokusekelwe esimeni salo sokusungula.

3）I-ferrous sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Isidingo esiphansi se-titanium dioxide sihlala sivilapha. Abanye abakhiqizi baye baqongelela iqoqo le-titanium dioxide, okuholela emazingeni aphansi okusebenza. Isimo sokutholakala kwe-ferrous sulfate e-Qishui siyaqhubeka.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza lesampula labakhiqizi be-ferrous sulfate belingu-75%, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-24%, elisele liyisicaba uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izingcaphuno zaleli sonto bezizinzile uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Njengoba abakhiqizi behlela ama-oda kuze kube maphakathi no-Okthoba, ukuhlinzekwa kwe-ferrous heptahydrate impahla eluhlaza kuqinile futhi intengo ihlala iqinile ezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokusekelwa kwezindleko kanye nama-oda amaningi uma kuqhathaniswa, kulindeleke ukuthi intengo ye-ferrous monohydrate izohlala iqinile ezingeni eliphezulu esikhathini sakamuva, ikakhulukazi ithintwa izinga lokusebenza kwemboni ye-titanium dioxide kanye nenqubekelaphambili ehlobene yokuhlinzekwa kwempahla eluhlaza. Muva nje, ukuthunyelwa kwe-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate kube kuhle, okuholele ekukhuphukeni kwezindleko zabakhiqizi be-ferrous sulfate monohydrate. Njengamanje, izinga lokusebenza eliphelele le-ferrous sulfate e-China alilungile, futhi amabhizinisi ane-inventory encane kakhulu. I-Ferrous sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi inyuke esikhathini esifushane, futhi amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi andise izinto zawo zokusungula izinto ngendlela efanele.

4）I-Copper sulfate/i-chloride yethusi eyisisekelo

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Ngokwe-Macroscopically, ukwehlukana kwenqubomgomo ngaphakathi kwe-Fed sekuvele. Nakuba amanani ehlala engashintshile emhlanganweni kaJulayi, izikhulu ezimbalwa ziye zasekela ukuncishiswa kwezinga ngoSepthemba. Imakethe ilindele izindaba zezingxoxo zase-Ukraine, futhi ukuphindaphinda kukawoyela ongahluziwe kuhlanganiswe nokulindelwe okuqinisiwe kokuncishiswa kwesilinganiso se-Fed kuwukusekelwa okuhle kwamanani ethusi.

Ngokwalokho okubalulekile, uhlangothi lokuhlinzeka lubone ukuguquguquka okucacile kusuka ekunikezeni okuqinile kuya kokuxekethile kwethusi le-electrolytic ngenxa yokufika okuthe xaxa okuvela ezimbonini zasekhaya. Uhlangothi lwesidingo lusesenkathini engokwesiko yangaphandle, ngokugcina umfula uthenge lapho kudingeka futhi ugcwalise kabusha uhlu lwezimpahla ngamanani aphansi, futhi umuzwa usuwonke ukuqaphela. Sekukonke, umbono omuhle we-macro unikeze ukusekelwa okuthile kwamanani ethusi.

Mayelana nesixazululo se-etching: Abanye abakhiqizi bezinto ezingavuthiwe abakhuphuka nomfula bayisixazululo esijulile sokucubungula, ukushoda kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kukhula nakakhulu, futhi i-coefficient yokwenziwayo ihlala iphezulu.

Mayelana nenani, kulindeleke ukuthi inani lensalela yethusi liguquguquke kancane phakathi kwebanga elingu-79,500 yuan ngethani kuleli sonto.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi be-copper sulfate/caustic copper ngu-100% futhi izinga lokusebenzisa umthamo lingama-45%, okusele kuyisicaba uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Kuleli sonto, izingcaphuno ezivela kubakhiqizi abakhulu zihlala zifana neviki eledlule.

Ngokusekelwe kumkhuba wakamuva wezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nezimo zokusebenza zabakhiqizi, i-copper sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale isezingeni eliphezulu ngokuguquguquka esikhathini esifushane. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi agcine uhlu lwamagama ajwayelekile.

5）I-Magnesium oxide

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: I-magnesite yempahla eluhlaza izinzile.

Imboni isebenza ngokujwayelekile futhi ukukhiqiza kujwayelekile. Isikhathi sokulethwa ngokuvamile siyizinsuku ezi-3 kuye kweziyi-7. Amanani azinzile kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba. Njengoba kusondela ubusika, kunezinqubomgomo ezindaweni ezinkulu zefekthri ezivimbela ukusetshenziswa kweziko lokukhiqiza i-magnesium oxide, futhi izindleko zokusebenzisa amalahle kaphethiloli zikhuphuka ebusika. Kuhlanganiswe nalokhu okungenhla, kulindeleke ukuthi intengo ye-magnesium oxide izokhuphuka kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya kuDisemba. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya ngesidingo.

6)I-Magnesium sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Njengamanje, intengo ye-sulfuric acid enyakatho ikhuphuka esikhathini esifushane.

Izitshalo ze-Magnesium sulfate zisebenza ku-100%, ukukhiqizwa nokulethwa kuyinto evamile, futhi ama-oda ahlelwe kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaSeptemba. Intengo ye-magnesium sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale izinzile ngo-Agasti. Njengoba uSepthemba esondela, intengo ye-sulfuric acid ingase ikhuphuke, futhi ayinqunyelwe ukuthi intengo ye-magnesium sulfate izokhula ngokuqhubekayo. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya ngezinhlelo zawo zokukhiqiza kanye nezidingo ze-inventory.

7）I-calcium iodate

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Imakethe ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile njengamanje, ukunikezwa kwe-iodine ecolisisiwe engenisiwe evela eChile kuzinzile, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi be-iodide kuzinzile.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi besampula ye-calcium iodate belingu-100%, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-36%, ngokufanayo nesonto eledlule, futhi izingcaphuno zabakhiqizi abajwayelekile zahlala zizinzile. Imboni yemfuyo nezinkukhu ibone ukukhuphuka kwesidingo njengoba isimo sezulu sishintsha ngokubanda, futhi abakhiqizi bezokudla zasemanzini bebesesikhathini esifunwa kakhulu, okuholele ekwenyukeni okuncane kwesidingo kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto elijwayelekile.

Isidingo sihlale sizinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto elijwayelekile. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokwesidingo ngokusekelwe ekuhleleni ukukhiqiza kanye nezidingo ze-inventory.

8）I-Sodium selenite

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Intengo endalini ye-selenium engahluziwe evela kubancibiliki bekhopha ibilokhu ikhuphuka muva nje, ikhombisa umsebenzi okhulayo wokuthengiselana kwemakethe ye-selenium kanye nokukhula kokuqiniseka okuphelele kumkhuba wesikhathi esizayo wamanani emakethe ye-selenium.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza labakhiqizi besampula se-sodium selenite lalingu-100% futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-36%, elisele liyisicaba uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Ethintwe ukwanda kwama-oda okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe avela kubakhiqizi, intengo ye-sodium selenite powder ehlanzekile ikhuphuke kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.

Izintengo zezinto ezingavuthiwe zisalindeleke ukuthi zikhuphuke, futhi isidingo siyelulekwa ukuthi sithenge ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe ohlwini lwazo lwamagama.

9）I-Cobalt chloride

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Ngasohlangothini lokunikezela, izincibilikisi ezincibilikayo ezikhuphuka nomfula ziyaqhubeka nokuba namandla emikhiqizweni ye-cobalt, futhi ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ne-cobalt chloride, umuzwa wokuqongelela nokubamba ukuthengisa uya ngokuya ukhula; Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamanani okuqhubekayo ezikhathini zamuva nje, kube nokukhula komuzwa wokulinda nokubona ezansi nomfula. Amanani kulindeleke ukuthi anyuke kancane ngesonto elizayo.

Njengoba isimo sezulu siphola kancane kancane, ukudla kwe-rumination feed kanye nesidingo kuye kwaphakama, okugcina ukuthengwa okubalulekile. Isidingo sinyuke kancane kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto elijwayelekile.

Intengo ye-cobalt chloride feedstock ayinqunyelwe ukuthi ikhuphuke ngokuqhubekayo. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe kuhlu lwamagama.

10) Usawoti we-cobalt /i-potassium chloride/i-potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide

1 Izintengo zikasawoti we-cobalt zithintwa ukuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwe-cobalt eDemocratic Republic of the Congo, ngokuhlinzekwa okuqinile kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokusekelwa okusobala kwezindleko. Esikhathini esifushane, amanani kasawoti we-cobalt cishe azohlala eguquguquka futhi enyuka. Ngenxa yokwenyuka okuqhubekayo kwezindleko, amabhizinisi ancibilikisayo azogcina ukwesekwa kwamanani futhi ngokuyisisekelo amise amakhotheshini kuma-oda angawodwana. Ngemva kokuba amanani asekhaya ezinzile, abahwebi bahlehlisa ukuthengisa ngentengo ephansi futhi bakhuphule amakhotheshini abo kancane. Izinguquko zentengo ezilandelayo kufanele zigxile ezindlekweni ezikhuphukayo kanye nokuthengwa kwangempela ngamakhasimende aphansi komfula ngemva kokuphela kwekhefu lasehlobo ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti nasekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.

2. Intengo yemakethe yasekhaya ye-potassium chloride ihlala izinzile futhi iyaxega kancane, futhi isidingo sehlile okwesikhashana.

Nakuba izingcaphuno zabahwebi ziye zahlala zizinzile okwamanje, ukuzimisela kwabanye abadayisi ukuthengisa kuye kwanda, okwenza ukuthengisa kukhuphuke kancane. Sekukonke, ngaphansi kwethonya elithuthukisiwe okulindeleke kulo ngaphandle kwempahla, intengo ephezulu yomanyolo we-potash ingase ixege kancane esikhathini esifushane, kodwa ivinjwe izici ezifana nokunakekelwa nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa, ukulungiswa komanyolo kulindeleke ukuthi kukhawulelwe. Kulindeleke ukuthi iguquguquke ebangeni elincane le-, elinethuba eliphansi lokukhuphuka nokwehla okubalulekile. Intengo ye-potassium carbonate ilandela intengo ye-potassium chloride.

3. Amanani e-calcium fomate ahlale ezinzile emazingeni aphezulu kuleli sonto. Intengo ye-formic acid eluhlaza yenyuka njengoba izimboni zivalwa ukuze zilungiswe. Ezinye izitshalo ze-calcium formate ziyekile ukuthatha ama-oda.

4. Izintengo ze-iodide zihlale zizinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.