I-Dimethyl-Beta-Propiothetin DMPT 80% Isithako Samanzi C5H11SO2Cl CAS 4337-33-1 Aquapro
Ukusebenza Komkhiqizo
- 1. I-DMPT iyinhlanganisela equkethe isibabule eyenzeka ngokwemvelo, iyisigaba esisha sokuheha esivela esizukulwaneni sesine se-phagostimulant yasemanzini. Umphumela wokuheha we-DMPT ufana nowe-choline chloride izikhathi ezingu-1.25, izikhathi ezingu-2.56 ze-glycine betaine, izikhathi ezingu-1.42 ze-methyl-methionine, izikhathi ezingu-1.56 ze-glutamine. I-Glutamine ingenye ye-amino acid ezihehayo engcono kakhulu, futhi i-DMPT ingcono kune-Glutamine. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi i-DMPT iyindlela ehehayo engcono kakhulu.
2. Umphumela wokukhuthaza ukukhula kwe-DMPT uphindwe izikhathi ezingu-2.5 ngaphandle kokungezwa kwesiheho esingesemvelo.
3. I-DMPT ingathuthukisa ikhwalithi yenyama, izinhlobo zamanzi ahlanzekile zinephunga lokudla kwasolwandle, ngakho-ke kuthuthukisa inani lezomnotho lezinhlobo zamanzi ahlanzekile.
4. I-DMPT iyizinto ezifana ne-hormone yokugoba, ngegobolondo le-shrimp nezinye izilwane zasemanzini, ingasheshisa kakhulu ijubane lokugoba.
5. I-DMPT njengomthombo wamaprotheni ongcono kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokudla kwenhlanzi, inikeza isikhala esikhulu sefomula.
Isikhombisi
Igama lesiNgisi: I-Dimethyl-β-Propiothetin Hydrochloride (ebizwa ngokuthi i-DMPT)
I-CAS:4337-33-1
Ifomula: C5H11SO2Cl
Isisindo sama-molecule: 170.66;
Ukubukeka: Impuphu emhlophe ekristalu, encibilikayo emanzini, ethambile, kulula ukuyihlanganisa (ayithinti umphumela womkhiqizo).
Inkomba Yomzimba Neyekhemikhali:
| Into | Isikhombisi | ||
| Ⅰ | Ⅱ | III | |
| I-DMPT(C)5H11SO2Cl) ≥ | 98 | 80 | 40 |
| Ukulahlekelwa ukoma,% ≤ | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| Izinsalela ekushiseni,% ≤ | 0.5 | 2.0 | 37 |
| I-Arsenic (incike ku-A), mg / kg ≤ | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| I-Pb (kuncike ku-Pb), mg / kg ≤ | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| I-Cd (incike ku-Cd), mg/kg ≤ | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| I-Hg (incike ku-Hg), mg/kg ≤ | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Ubunono (Izinga lokudlula W=900μm/20mesh test sieve) ≥ | 95% | 95% | 95% |
Ukubuka konke kwenhloso
I-DMPT iyindlela engcono kakhulu yesizukulwane esisha sezinto ezikhanga emanzini, abantu basebenzisa inkulumo ethi "inhlanzi eluma idwala" ukuchaza umphumela wayo wokukhanga -- noma ngabe itshe layo limbozwe ngalolu hlobo lwento, inhlanzi izoluma itshe. Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kakhulu ukudoba isicupho, ukuthuthukisa ukunambitheka kokulunywa, nokwenza izinhlanzi zilume kalula.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-DMPT kwezimboni kuyindlela yokwengeza okuphakelayo okunobungani nemvelo ukukhuthaza izilwane zasemanzini ukuthi zidle futhi zikhule.
Isicupho sokudoba
Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokudoba.
I-lure yokudla
Ukulahleka kokudla kungu-25-30%, i-DMPT isheshisa ukudla, inciphisa ukulahlekelwa kokudla, futhi ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuzalanisa.
Imikhiqizo yasemanzini enobungani nemvelo
Izithasiselo zokudla, zikhuthaza izilwane zasemanzini ukuthi zondle, futhi zandise izinga lokukhula kwazo.
Indlela yokukhiqiza ye-DMPT
Indlela yokukhipha yemvelo
I-DMPT yokuqala iyinhlanganisela yemvelo emsulwa ekhishwe olwandle. Njenge-algae yasolwandle, i-mollusc, i-euphausiacea, uchungechunge lokudla kwezinhlanzi luqukethe i-DMPT yemvelo.
Indlela yokwenziwa kwamakhemikhali
Ngenxa yezindleko eziphakeme kanye nokuhlanzeka okuphansi kwendlela yokukhipha yemvelo, futhi futhi akulula ekwakhiweni kwezimboni, ukwenziwa kokwenziwa kwe-DMPT kwenziwe ukuze kusetshenziswe ngezinga elikhulu. Yenza ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kwe-Dimethyl Sulfide kanye ne-3-Chloropropionic Acid ku-solvent, bese kuba yi-Dimethyl-Beta-Propiothetin Hydrochloride.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-DMT ne-DMPT
Njengoba kukhona igebe elikhulu phakathi kwe-Dimethyl-Beta-Propiothetin (DMPT) kanye ne-Dimethylthetin (DMT) ngokwezindleko zokukhiqiza, i-DMT ibilokhu ifana ne-Dimethyl-Beta-Propiothetin (DMPT). Kubalulekile ukwenza umehluko phakathi kwazo, umehluko othize ungokulandelayo:
| I-DMPT | I-DMT | ||
| 1 | Igama | 2,2-Dimethyl-β-propiothetin (i-Dimethylpropiothetin) | 2,2- (Dimethylthetin) 、 (Sulfobetaine) |
| 2 | Isifinyezo | I-DMPT, i-DMSP | I-DMT, i-DMSA |
| 3 | Ifomula yama-molecule | C5H11I-ClO2S | C4H9I-ClO2S |
| 4 | Ama-molecule isakhiwo ifomula |  |  |
| 5 | Ukubukeka | Impuphu emhlophe ekristalu | Amakristalu amhlophe afana nenaliti noma ama-granular |
| 6 | Iphunga | Iphunga elincane lolwandle | Kunuka kancane |
| 7 | Ifomu lokuba khona | Itholakala kabanzi emvelweni futhi ingakhishwa ku-Marine algae, i-Mollusc, i-Euphausiacea, umzimba wezinhlanzi zasendle/izimfanzi. | Akuvamile ukutholakala emvelweni, kuphela ezinhlotsheni ezimbalwa ze-algae, noma nje njengenhlanganisela. |
| 8 | Ukunambitheka kwemikhiqizo yezolimo zasemanzini | Njengoba inencasa ejwayelekile yokudla kwasolwandle, inyama iqinile futhi imnandi. | Kunuka kancane |
| 9 | Izindleko zokukhiqiza | Phezulu | Phansi |
| 10 | Umphumela okhangayo | Kuhle kakhulu (kufakazelwe idatha yokuhlola) | Okuvamile |
Indlela yokusebenza kwe-DMPT
Ukuthambekela
Umnikeli we-methyl osebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhuthazeni ukukhula
Thuthukisa ikhono lokulwa nokucindezeleka kanye nomphumela we-anti-osmotic
Inesenzo se-exfoliates
Inomsebenzi wokuvikela isibindi
Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yenyama
1. Umphumela okhangayo
Njenge-ligand ephumelelayo yama-receptors okunambitha:
Ama-receptor okunambitha izinhlanzi asebenzisana nama-compounds aphansi aqukethe amaqembu (CH3)2S-kanye (CH3)2N. I-DMPT, njengesikhuthazi semizwa esinamandla sokunuka, cishe inomphumela wokubangela ukudla nokukhuthaza ukudla kwazo zonke izilwane zasemanzini.
Njengesikhuthazi sokukhula kwezilwane zasemanzini, singakhuthaza kakhulu ukuziphatha kokudla nokukhula kwezinhlanzi zasolwandle ezahlukahlukene zamanzi ahlanzekile, ama-shrimp kanye nezinkalankala. Umphumela wokukhuthaza ukudla wezilwane zasemanzini wawuphakeme ngokuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-2.55 kunowe-glutamine (owawaziwa njengoyisikhuthazi sokudla esihle kakhulu sezinhlanzi eziningi zamanzi ahlanzekile ngaphambi kwe-DMPT).
2. Umnikeli we-methyl osebenza kahle kakhulu, okhuthaza ukukhula
Ama-molecule e-Dimethyl-Beta-Propiothetin (DMPT) (CH3) 2S amaqembu anomsebenzi wokunikela nge-methyl, angasetshenziswa ngempumelelo yizilwane zasemanzini, futhi akhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme okugaya emzimbeni wesilwane, akhuthaze ukugaya izinhlanzi kanye nokumuncwa kwezakhamzimba, athuthukise izinga lokusetshenziswa kokudla.
3.Thuthukisa ikhono lokulwa nokucindezeleka, ingcindezi yokulwa ne-osmotic
Thuthukisa amandla okuzivocavoca ezilwaneni zasemanzini kanye nekhono lokulwa nokucindezeleka (kufaka phakathi ukubekezelela i-hypoxia kanye nokubekezelela izinga lokushisa eliphezulu), thuthukisa ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kanye nezinga lokusinda kwezinhlanzi ezisencane. Ingasetshenziswa njenge-osmotic pressure buffer, ukuthuthukisa ukukhuthazela kwezilwane zasemanzini ekucindezelweni kwe-osmotic okushintsha ngokushesha.
4. Inendima efanayo ye-ecdysone
I-DMPT inomsebenzi omkhulu wokuqopha, okwandisa isivinini sokuqopha kuma-shrimp nama-crab, ikakhulukazi esikhathini sokugcina sokufuya ama-shrimp nama-crab, umphumela usobala kakhulu.
Indlela yokubopha nokukhulisa:
Ama-crustacean angakwazi ukukhiqiza i-DMPT ngokwawo. Ucwaningo lwamanje lubonisa ukuthi kuma-shrimp, i-DMPT uhlobo olusha lwe-analogues yama-hormone okubola futhi incibilika emanzini, ikhuthaza izinga lokukhula ngokukhuthaza ukuqotshwa. I-DMPT iyi-ligand ye-receptor yokugaya emanzini, ingavuselela kakhulu imizwa yokugaya, yokunuka yezilwane zasemanzini, ukuze kwandiswe isivinini sokudla kanye nokusetshenziswa kokudla ngaphansi kokucindezeleka.
5. Umsebenzi wokuvikela isibindi
I-DMPT inomsebenzi wokuvikela isibindi, ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa impilo yezilwane futhi inciphise isilinganiso se-visceral/weight body kodwa futhi ithuthukisa ukudliwa kwezilwane zasemanzini.
6. Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yenyama
I-DMPT ingathuthukisa ikhwalithi yenyama, yenze izinhlobo zamanzi ahlanzekile zibe nokunambitheka kokudla kwasolwandle, ithuthukise inani lezomnotho.
7. Thuthukisa ukusebenza kwezitho zomzimba ezivikela amasosha omzimba
I-DMPT nayo inemiphumela efanayo yokunakekelwa kwempilo, yokulwa namagciwane ye-“Allicin”. Ukuvezwa kwezinto ezilwa nokuvuvukala kuthuthukiswe ngokusebenzisa i-[TOR/(S6 K1 kanye ne-4E-BP)] isignali
Inkinga yokusetshenziswa kwesilinganiso kanye nezinsalela
【Isicelo】:
Izinhlanzi zasemanzini ahlanzekile: i-tilapias, i-carp, i-crucian carp, i-eel, i-trout, njll.
Izinhlanzi zasolwandle: i-Salmon, i-croaker enkulu ephuzi, i-sea bream, i-turbot njalo njalo.
Ama-Crustacean: ama-shrimp, ama-crab njalo njalo.
【Isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa】: g/t ekudleni okuhlanganisiwe
| Uhlobo Lomkhiqizo | Umkhiqizo/Inhlanzi Ejwayelekile Yasemanzini | Umkhiqizo Ovamile Wamanzi /Izimfanzi Nenkala | Umkhiqizo Okhethekile Wasemanzini | Umkhiqizo Okhethekile Wamanzi Osezingeni Eliphezulu (njengekhukhamba lolwandle, i-abalone, njll.) |
| I-DMPT ≥98% | 100-200 | 300-400 | 300-500 | Isigaba sokuthosa izinhlanzi: 600-800 Isigaba esiphakathi nesekugcineni: 800-1500 |
| I-DMPT ≥80% | 120-250 | 350-500 | 350-600 | Isigaba sokuthosa izinhlanzi: 700-850 Isigaba esiphakathi nesokugcina: 950-1800 |
| I-DMPT ≥40% | 250-500 | 700-1000 | 700- 1200 | Isigaba sokuthosa izinhlanzi: 1400-1700 Isigaba esiphakathi nesokugcina: 1900-3600 |
【Inkinga yensalela】: I-DMPT iyisithako semvelo ezilwaneni zasemanzini, ayikho inkinga yensalela, ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
【Usayizi wephakheji】: 25kg/isikhwama ngaphakathi kwezingqimba ezintathu noma i-fiber drum
【Ukupakisha】: Isikhwama esinezendlalelo ezimbili
【Izindlela zokugcina】: zivalwe, zigcinwe endaweni epholile, enomoya, neyomile, gwema umswakama.
【Isikhathi】: Iminyaka emibili.
【Okuqukethwe】: Uhlobo I ≥98.0% ； Uhlobo II ≥ 80% ； Uhlobo III ≥ 40%
【Qaphela】 I-DMPT iyinto ene-asidi, gwema ukuthintana ngqo nezithasiselo ze-alkaline.
Ukuphakama Kwethu
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Ukuhlanganisa amathalente eqembu ukwakha iLanzhi Institute of Biology
Ukuze kukhuthazwe futhi kuthonywe intuthuko yemboni yezilwane ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, i-Xuzhou Animal Nutrition Institute, uHulumeni Wesifunda saseTongshan, iSichuan Agricultural University kanye neJiangsu Sustar, izinhlangothi ezine zasungula i-Xuzhou Lianzhi Biotechnology Research Institute ngoDisemba 2019.
USolwazi Yu Bing we-Animal Nutrition Research Institute yaseSichuan Agricultural University wakhonza njengomphathi, uSolwazi Zheng Ping kanye noSolwazi Tong Gaogao bakhonza njengomphathi we-dean. Osolwazi abaningi be-Animal Nutrition Research Institute yaseSichuan Agricultural University basize ithimba lochwepheshe ukusheshisa ukuguqulwa kwempumelelo yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe embonini yezilwane nokukhuthaza intuthuko yemboni.
Njengelungu leKomidi Likazwelonke Lobuchwepheshe Lokumisa Imboni Yokudla kanye nomnqobi we-China Standard Innovation Contribution Award, uSustar uhlanganyele ekubhaleni noma ekubuyekezeni amazinga angu-13 omkhiqizo kazwelonke noma wezimboni kanye nezinga elilodwa lendlela kusukela ngo-1997.
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