Ukuhlaziywa Kwemakethe Yezinto Zokulandelela

Mina,Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingezona i-ferrous

Isonto nesonto: Inyanga nenyanga:

1）I-Zinc sulfate

  ① Izinto zokusetshenziswa: I-Zinc hypooxide: Ukuqina kokunikezwa kuyaqhubeka futhi izingcaphuno zabakhiqizi zihlala ziqinile.

Isizinda sentengo yenethiwekhi ye-zinc: Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu. Amanani e-zinc akhuphuke kakhulu ngosuku lokuqala lokuhweba ngemuva koMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo (ngoFebhuwari 24), kodwa kwaba nokuntula ukuzimisela ukuthenga emakethe ethengiswayo, ngokuthengiswa okuhamba kancane kwemakethe kanye nokuthengiselana okulula, okuhambisana nokuqongelela kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zasekhaya. Ngasohlangothini lwezindleko: Iwindi lokungenisa i-zinc ore livaliwe futhi izimayini zasenyakatho zasekhaya kulindeleke ukuthi ziqale ukusebenza ngokugcwele ngo-Ephreli-Meyi, futhi imali yokucubungula i-zinc ore kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale iphansi njengamanje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukuphazamiseka ekuhlinzekweni kwe-zinc e-Iran, futhi uhlangothi lwezindleko lunikeza ukwesekwa okuthile kwamanani e-zinc. I-Macro: Imakethe ihlanganiswe nezinkunzi namabhere. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imali engenayo enamandla yeNvidia ivuselele intshiseko yokuhweba nge-AI, yakhulisa izinsimbi eziyisisekelo kulo lonke ibhodi.

Sekukonke, imakethe ye-zinc yamanje iphakathi kokulindela okuqinile (ukusekelwa okukhulu kanye nezindleko) kanye neqiniso elibuthakathaka (izimpahla eziphezulu, ukusetshenziswa okubuthakathaka). Amanani e-zinc kulindeleke ukuthi ashintshe kakhulu esikhathini esifushane. Kulindeleke ukuthi ashintshe cishe phakathi kwama-yuan angu-24,000-24,800 ngethani.

② I-asidi ye-sulfuric: Imakethe ye-asidi ye-sulfuric yamanje, ngaphansi komphumela ohlangene wokusekelwa kwezindleko, ukunikezwa okuqinile kanye nesidingo esiqinile, ikhombisa ukuthambekela kokusebenza okuzinzile kodwa okunamandla kancane. Amanani esikhashana kulindeleke ukuthi aqhubeke nokushintshashintsha phezulu

Izinga lokusebenza elikhuphukayo lamabhizinisi e-zinc sulfate livamile, kodwa ukuthathwa kwama-oda akwanele kakhulu. Imakethe yendawo ibhekane namazinga ahlukahlukene okuhoxiswa. Amabhizinisi okuphakelayo awazange asebenze kakhulu ekuthengeni kwakamuva. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephindwe kabili yamazinga okusebenza amabhizinisi akhuphukayo kanye nama-oda akhona anganele, i-zinc sulfate izoqhubeka nokusebenza ngokuzinza esikhathini esifushane.

2） I-Manganese sulfate

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: ① Ukusekelwa kwezindleko eziqinile: Amanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa ahlala eqinile, aqhubeka nokusekela izindleko.

② Amanani e-sulfuric acid ahlala ephezulu futhi ezinzile.

Uhlangothi Lokuphakelwa: Ngokuyinhloko ukukhiqizwa kunquma ukuthengiswa, amazinga okusebenza ahlala ephezulu, kodwa amanye amabhizinisi ayashintshashintsha kancane ngenxa yezici ezifana nokugcinwa kweSpring Festival. Ukunikezwa sekukonke kuzinzile, kodwa izinkampani zizimisele kakhulu ukubamba amanani ngenxa yezindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa. Ohlangothini lwezindleko: Amanani e-Manganese ore abelokhu ehlanganiswa futhi eshintshashintsha, kuyilapho amanani e-sulfuric acid ehlala ephezulu. Ukucindezela okuphindwe kabili kwezindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa kuye kwasekela amanani e-manganese sulfate ukuthi ahlale ezingeni eliphezulu.

Kulindeleke ukuthi amanani e-manganese sulfate azohlala eqinile esikhathini esifushane, kodwa izici ezifana nokushintshashintsha kwamanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa, ukubuyiselwa kwesidingo esingezansi, kanye nenqubekela phambili yokulethwa kwe-oda lebhizinisi kudingeka ziqashelwe eduze. Amanani angase aqhubeke ekhuphuka uma izindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa zikhula kakhulu noma uma isidingo esingezansi sibuya kakhulu.

3）I-ferrous sulfate

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: Imakethe ye-ferrous sulfate yamanje isesilinganisweni esiqinile "semingcele yokunikezwa". Ukuncipha kokukhiqiza embonini ye-titanium dioxide ephezulu kuholele ekunciphiseni kokunikezwa kwe-ferrous sulfate yayo yomkhiqizo ongaphansi, ephambukiswe yimboni ye-lithium iron phosphate. Izinga lokusebenza lingu-80% (likhuphuke ngo-20% kunenyanga edlule), kodwa izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla lihlala ku-25% (likhuphuke ngo-6% kunenyanga edlule), kanye nokululama okulinganiselwe kokukhiqiza.

Izinga lokusebenza kwemboni ye-titanium dioxide lihlala liphansi, ukunikezwa kwemikhiqizo engaphansi kwayo kunqunyelwe, futhi isidingo se-iron phosphate siyakhuphuka. Leli gebe lokuhlinzekwa kwezidingo cishe ngeke lixazululwe esikhathini esifushane. Izindleko zabakhiqizi be-ferrous sulfate monohydrate ziyakhuphuka. Njengamanje, izinga lokusebenza lilonke le-ferrous sulfate eShayina alilihle, futhi amabhizinisi anempahla encane kakhulu, okuletha izici ezinhle zokwenyuka kwentengo ye-ferrous sulfate. Amabhizinisi amaningi e-ferrous asekhaya avaliwe okwamanje. Uma kucatshangelwa amazinga empahla akamuva amabhizinisi kanye namazinga okusebenza aphezulu, i-ferrous sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi ikhuphuke esikhathini esifushane. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi andise impahla yawo ngendlela efanele.

4） I-sulfate yethusi/i-chloride yethusi eyisisekelo

Ngokusekelwe kudatha yamanani yakamuva, amanani ethusi abonisa izici ezilandelayo: Izici zokuguquguquka kwentengo

Uhla lokuguquguquka: Muva nje, amanani ethusi aguquguquke kakhulu phakathi kuka-99,605 kuya ku-104,410 yuan ngethani

Intengo yakamuva: I-yuan/ton yamanje engu-101,795 isezingeni eliphezulu neliphakathi lobubanzi bamanani bamuva nje

Uhla lokuguquguquka: Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kakhulu kungaba yi-yuan/ton engu-4,805, okubonisa izinga elithile lokuguquguquka kwemakethe. I-Copper sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale ezingeni eliphezulu ngokuguquguquka esikhathini esifushane.

Ukuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo esizinzile: Ngasohlangothini lokuhlinzekwa, izinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi be-copper sulfate basekhaya lizinzile, futhi ukuhlinzekwa kwemakethe kwanele; Ngasohlangothini lokufunwa, akubanga khona ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwesidingo esivela ezimbonini ezingezansi njengokufaka i-electroplating, ukufuya izilwane zasemanzini, kanye namakhemikhali. Ukuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo semakethe iyonke kuyalingana.

Esikhathini esifushane, intengo ye-copper sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokushintshashintsha ngaphakathi kobubanzi bamanje. Uma amanani ethusi enyuka kakhulu, kungakhuphula amanani e-copper sulfate kancane. Esikhathini eside, njengoba izinqubomgomo zemvelo ziba nzima futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwemboni kuqhubeka, imakethe ye-copper sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubekele phambili kancane kancane ekuthuthukisweni okuphezulu nokuluhlaza, kodwa esikhathini esifushane, ukuguquguquka kwamanani kuzosathonywa kakhulu yizindleko kanye nokunikezwa kanye nesidingo. Amakhasimende ayalulekwa ukuthi aqaphele amanani ethusi kanye nokuthenga njengoba kudingeka.

5（I-Magnesium sulfate/i-magnesium oxide

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Njengamanje, i-sulfuric acid enyakatho izinzile ezingeni eliphezulu.

Amanani e-magnesium oxide kanye ne-magnesium sulfate akhuphukile. Umthelela wokulawulwa kwemithombo ye-magnesium, imikhawulo yesilinganiso kanye nokulungiswa kwemvelo kuholele ekutheni amabhizinisi amaningi akhiqize ngokusekelwe ekuthengisweni. Amabhizinisi e-magnesium oxide ashiswe ngokukhanya avalwa ngoLwesihlanu ngenxa yezinqubomgomo zokushintsha umthamo kanye nokwenyuka kwamanani e-sulfuric acid, kanti amanani e-magnesium sulfate kanye ne-magnesium oxide akhuphuke ngesikhathi esifushane. Kunconywa ukuthi kugcinwe kahle.

6） I-calcium iodate

Intengo ye-iodine ehlungiwe ikhuphuke kancane, ukunikezwa kwe-calcium iodate kwakuncane, abanye abakhiqizi be-iodide bavalwa noma ukukhiqizwa kulinganiselwe, kanti ukunikezwa kwe-iodide kwakuncane. Kulindeleke ukuthi ithoni yokwanda okuqhubekayo nokuncane kwe-iodide izohlala ingashintshi. Kunconywa ukuthi kugcinwe kahle.

7） I-Sodium Selenite

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Amanani ezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi abelokhu ekhuphuka njalo. Imakethe iyonke ye-selenium engahluziwe kanye ne-selenium dioxide ibone ukwehla kwevolumu kodwa amanani azinzile. Ngaphambi komkhosi, kwenziwa ukuqoqwa okucophelelayo. Ukusekelwa okuvela ekudingweni okuphezulu kunamandla kunokwemikhakha yendabuko. Ngenxa yokuqagela kwemali, ukuhlinzekwa okuphezulu kwe-selenium engahluziwe kanye ne-selenium dioxide akukancishiswa, okuholele ekushodeni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa. Inani labakhiqizi liphansi, futhi amanani akhuphukile. Thenga ngokufunwa.

8） I-Cobalt chloride

Amanani e-cobalt chloride kulindeleke ukuthi ahlale ephezulu futhi ezinzile esikhathini esifushane, ngokusekelwa okuthile ngezansi ngenxa yokutholakala okuncane kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokusekelwa kwezindleko, kodwa ukufunwa okuhamba kancane kunciphisa amathuba okunyuka.

9） Usawoti we-cobalt/i-potassium chloride/i-potassium carbonate/i-calcium formate/iodide

1. I-Cobalt: Isimo sokuhweba emakethe ye-cobalt siye saba buthaka, futhi amanani aqondile ahlale eqinile. Ohlangothini lokunikezwa, olusekelwa yizindleko zezinto zokusetshenziswa ezikhulayo, izingcaphuno zabancibilikisi bezilokhu ziqinile. Ngasekupheleni konyaka, izinhloso zokuthenga zamabhizinisi angaphansi kwamanzi ziye zaba buthaka ngokuvamile. Ngokuhambisana nokubuya kancane kancane kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eCongo kanye nokwehla kwamanani e-cobalt e-electrolytic kanye nezinye izinto zezindaba ezicindezela umuzwa wokuhweba emakethe, ukuthengwa kwamabhizinisi kubuyele esidingweni esiqinile. Ngokusekelwa okuqinile okuvela ezindleleni zezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu, kulindeleke ukuthi amanani e-cobalt sulfate asazobonisa iphethini "yokungenzeka ukuthi akhuphuke kunokwehla" esikhathini esifushane.

2. I-Potassium chloride: Kukhona ukuzimisela okukhulu ukubamba amanani, ukungathandi okusobala ukuthengisa, kanye nokuzimisela okuphansi ukwehlisa amanani ngenkuthalo. Ukuqaliswa okuqhubekayo kwezinqubomgomo zikazwelonke zokuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa kanye nokuqinisa amanani kudlale indima ekuzinzeni kwemizwa yemakethe futhi kunciphise isikhala sokwenyuka kwentengo ngokweqile.

Umbono: Esikhathini esifushane, intengo ye-potassium chloride kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale isezingeni eliphezulu ngobubanzi obuncane bokuhlanganiswa, futhi kungase kube nokushintshashintsha okuncane kwezinye izinhlobo ngenxa yokukhululwa kwesidingo noma ukufika. Amanani cishe azohlala ephezulu ngoMashi njengoba isidingo sokulima entwasahlobo sikhishwa ngendlela egxilile; Amanani angase ahlehle ngemuva kuka-Ephreli uma amandla asekhaya ebuya noma kukhishwe izinqolobane zenqubomgomo.

3. Amanani emakethe ye-formic acid yasekhaya asazobhekana nengcindezi ethile eyehlayo, futhi abakhiqizi abakhulu banezinhlelo zokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-formic acid. Ukuqina kwamanje kokutholakala kanye nesidingo emakethe akukashintshi, futhi ingcindezi yokugaya impahla isekhona. Kubalulekile ukunaka izinguquko ekutholakaleni kanye nesidingo emakethe. Amanani e-calcium formate angase alungiswe kancane kuleli sonto, futhi kunconywa ukuthi kugcinwe ngokwesidingo.

4. Amanani e-iodide azinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nawangesonto eledlule.