Isonto Lokuqala LikaSepthemba Ukulandelela Izakhi Zemakethe Ukuhlaziywa Kwezimakethe I-Zinc sulfate I-Zinc sulfate I-Copper sulfate/i-basic cuprous chloride I-Magnesium oxide I-Magnesium sulfate I-calcium iodate I-Sodium selenite I-Cobalt chloride Usawoti we-cobalt/i-potassium chloride/i-potassium carbonate/i-calcium formate/

Trace Elements Market Analysis

mina,Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi

Iviki neviki: Inyanga nenyanga:

1)I-Zinc sulfate

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: i-zinc hypooxide: Ngezindleko eziphezulu zempahla eluhlaza kanye nomdlandla wokuthenga onganciphisiwe ovela ezimbonini ezisezansi nomfula, abakhiqizi bazimisele kakhulu ukunyusa amanani, futhi i-coefficient yokuthengiselana ihlala isezingeni eliphezulu phakathi nenyanga.

② Izintengo ze-sulfuric acid zihlale zizinzile ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene kuleli sonto. Umlotha wesoda: Izintengo bezizinzile kuleli sonto. ③ Ngokwe-macroscopically, idola elibuthakathaka elihlanganiswe nokulindelwe kokwehliswa kwezinga ngoSepthemba lisekele izintengo zensimbi ukuze ziqiniswe.

Sekukonke, abathintwe umbukiso wezempi, amanye amabhizinisi aphehla amandla enyakatho anciphisa ukukhiqizwa, ukusetshenziswa kwacindezelwa, ukugcwaliswa kabusha komfula ngamanani aphansi kwakunganele, kanye nezinhlaka zomphakathi zaqhubeka nokwenyuka kancane, kucindezela amanani e-zinc. Ngokushintsha kokusetshenziswa phakathi kwezinkathi zonyaka eziphakeme nezingaphakeme kakhulu, kunokusekelwa kwamanani e-zinc ngezansi. Isiqondiso se-macro yesikhathi esifushane asinamandla, okuyisisekelo kuhlanganiswa nezinkunzi namabhere, amanani e-zinc ahlala eguquguqukayo elincane.

Amanani eZinc kulindeleke ukuthi asebenze ebangeni elisukela ku-22,000 kuya ku-22,500 yuan ngethani ngesonto elizayo.

Izinga lokusebenza kwefekthri yesampula ye-water sulfate zinc ngoMsombuluko ibingu-83%, ingashintshile kusukela ngesonto eledlule; Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla bekungama-68%, kwehle ngo-3% kunesonto eledlule, kuqhutshwa ukwehluleka kwemishini kwezinye izimboni. Izingcaphuno zaleli sonto ziyefana nezesonto eledlule. Isidingo semboni yezokudla sizinzile njengoba abakhiqizi bamaqembu amakhulu embonini yokuphakela kwamanye amazwe ikakhulukazi benza amathenda njalo ngekota, kanti amanye amakhasimende amancane nabahwebi bathenga ngokuvumelana nama-oda. Ama-oda abakhiqizi abajwayelekile ahlelelwe kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba, kanti amanye kuze kube yizinsuku eziyishumi zokuqala zika-Okthoba. Ngokuhambisana nezindleko eziqinile zempahla eluhlaza kanye nokubuyiswa kwesidingo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kulindeleke ukuthi intengo ye-monohydrate zinc izokhuphuka kancane ngaphambi maphakathi no-September. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlangothi lwesidingo luthengwe futhi lugcine ngokususelwe ku-inventory yabo.

2)I-Manganese sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: ① Ekuqaleni kweviki, imakethe ye-manganese ore ibisemsebenzini wokulinda nokubona. Ngenxa yokulawulwa kwezimoto echwebeni laseTianjin, bekunzima ukubuza ngezimoto ezilandwayo. Ngesonto eledlule, izibalo zibonise ukwehla okukhulu kwevolumu yokukhishwa kwechweba. Imibiko yabahwebi bamachweba yayizinzile ikakhulukazi, futhi imibuzo eyenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile yaqinisa ukwehla kwentengo. Njengoba imizwa "emelene nokuncintisana kwangaphakathi" iyancipha, imakethe yesikhathi esizayo yochungechunge olumnyama ngokuvamile iyehla, futhi isivinini sokutholwa kwesidingo "ngoSepthemba wegolide kanye no-Silver October" sidinga ukubukwa eduze.

Intengo yokuthengiselana ye-manganese ore yehle kancane kuleli sonto.

②Izintengo ze-sulfuric acid zahlala zizinzile kakhulu.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwezimboni zesampula ye-manganese sulfate belingu-81%, likhuphuke ngo-10% kusukela ngesonto eledlule; Izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-42%, lehle ngo-2% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Nakuba ukuqalisa kabusha ukusebenza kwamafekthri athile kwaholela ekwenyukeni kwezinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukuvalwa kwamafekthri amakhulu kubangele ukuba izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lehle. Izilinganiso zikhuphuke kuleli sonto phakathi kokulethwa okuqinile okuvela kubakhiqizi. Njengoba isimo sezulu sibanda futhi nokudla kwemfuyo kwanda, kanye nokufika kwenkathi yokubuyela esikoleni kanye nokwanda kwesidingo esibulalayo senyama, amaqanda nobisi, umuzwa wokuzala uyafudumala futhi imboni yezokudla kulindeleke ukuthi ithuthuke kahle. Izinga lokusebenzisa amandla labakhiqizi be-manganese sulfate lisezingeni eliphansi kakhulu cishe ezinyangeni ezintathu. Abanye abakhiqizi bafake ama-oda kuze kube uNovemba, futhi isimo sokulethwa esiqinile asishintshile. Ngokuhambisana nokusebenza okuphezulu kwezinto ezingavuthiwe nokusekelwa kwezindleko ezinamandla, intengo ye-manganese sulfate ilokhu ikhuphuka. Kutuswa ukuthi amakhasimende athumela ngomkhumbi acabangele ngokugcwele isikhathi sokuthumela futhi aqoqe kusenesikhathi.

3）I-ferrous sulfate

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Isidingo esiphansi se-titanium dioxide sihlala sivilapha. Abanye abakhiqizi baye baqongelela iqoqo le-titanium dioxide, okuholela emazingeni aphansi okusebenza. Isimo sokutholakala kwe-ferrous sulfate e-Qishui siyaqhubeka.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza labakhiqizi besampula be-ferrous sulfate bekungu-75%, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-24%, okusele kuyisicaba uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Kuleli sonto, abakhiqizi abajwayelekile bamise amakhotheshini.

Abakhiqizi bahlele ama-oda kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Ukunikezwa kwe-heptahydrate yezinto ezingavuthiwe kuqinile futhi intengo iphezulu futhi iqinile. Ngokusekelwa kwezindleko kanye nama-oda amaningi uma kuqhathaniswa, kanye nokumiswa kwezingcaphuno ngabakhiqizi abavamile kanye nokulethwa okuqinile, kungenzeka ukuthi intengo ye-monohydrate ferrous ikhuphukile. Kunconywa ukuthi ukuthengwa kwe-demand-side kanye nesitoko kuhlanganiswe ne-inventory.

4）I-Copper sulfate/basic cuprous chloride

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Ngokumakhroscopic, idatha yezomnotho yase-US ayizange idlule obekulindelekile, amathuba okuthi i-Fed inqamule inzalo isalokhu iphezulu, i-renminbi yasogwini iye yaba namandla muva nje, futhi isifiso sokudla esiyingozi sasekhaya siyamukeleka. Mayelana nezimboni, ukuhlinzekwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa zethusi kuhlala kuqinile. Ukutholakala kwe-scrap okuqinile njengamanje kanye nokulindela ukulungiswa kokuncibilikiswa kwehlise ingcindezi yokugcwala ngokweqile kwasekhaya. Ngokuhambisana nesizini ephezulu esondelayo, ukusekelwa kwentengo kunamandla. Esikhathini esifushane, amanani entengo yethusi kulindeleke ukuthi agcine ukuthambekela okuguquguqukayo kodwa okuqinile. Ireferensi yohlu lwebanga eliyinhloko lokusebenza lethusi lase-Shanghai: 79,000-80,200 yuan/ton

Ngokuphathelene nesixazululo se-etching: Abanye abakhiqizi bezinto ezingavuthiwe abakhuphuka nomfula baye basheshisa inzuzo enkulu ngokucutshungulwa okujulile kwesisombululo se-etching ibe isipontshi sethusi noma i-copper hydroxide, ingxenye yokuthengiswa embonini ye-copper sulfate inciphile, ukushoda kwempahla eluhlaza kuye kwaqina nakakhulu, futhi i-coefficient yokuthengiselana ifinyelele phezulu okusha.

Mayelana nenani, inkomba yebanga lokusebenza eliyinhloko le-Shanghai: 79,000-80,200 yuan/ton enokuguquguquka okuncane.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwe-copper sulfate/abakhiqizi bekhopha be-caustic bekungu-100% futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-45%, elisele liphansi uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.

Ngokusekelwe kumathrendi wempahla eluhlaza yakamuva kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-inventory, i-copper sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale isezingeni eliphezulu nokuguquguquka esikhathini esifushane. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi agcine i-inventory evamile.

5）I-Magnesium oxide

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: I-magnesite yempahla eluhlaza izinzile.

Imboni isebenza ngokujwayelekile futhi ukukhiqiza kujwayelekile. Isikhathi sokulethwa ngokuvamile siyizinsuku ezi-3 kuye kweziyi-7. Amanani azinzile kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya kuSepthemba. Njengoba kusondela ubusika, kunezinqubomgomo ezindaweni ezinkulu zefekthri ezivimbela ukusetshenziswa kweziko lokukhiqiza i-magnesium oxide, futhi izindleko zokusebenzisa amalahle kaphethiloli zikhuphuka ebusika. Kuhlanganiswe nalokhu okungenhla, kulindeleke ukuthi intengo ye-magnesium oxide izokhuphuka kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya kuDisemba. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya ngesidingo.

6) I-Magnesium sulfate

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: Intengo ye-sulfuric acid enyakatho njengamanje iyenyuka esikhathini esifushane.

Njengamanje, izitshalo ze-magnesium sulfate zisebenza ku-100% futhi ukukhiqizwa nokulethwa kuyinto evamile. Njengoba uSepthemba esondela, intengo ye-sulfuric acid izinzile okwesikhashana futhi ukwanda okwengeziwe akukwazi ukukhishwa. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya ngezinhlelo zawo zokukhiqiza kanye nezidingo ze-inventory.

7）I-calcium iodate

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo: Imakethe ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile njengamanje, ukunikezwa kwe-iodine ecolisisiwe engenisiwe evela eChile kuzinzile, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi be-iodide kuzinzile.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi besampula ye-calcium iodate belingu-100%, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-36%, ngokufanayo nesonto eledlule, futhi izingcaphuno zabakhiqizi abajwayelekile zahlala zizinzile.

Izintengo ze-calcium iodate kulindeleke ukuthi zihlale zizinzile esikhathini esifushane. Amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya ngezinhlelo zawo zokukhiqiza kanye nezidingo ze-inventory.

8）Sodium selenite

Mayelana nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-selenium ezingahluziwe ezihlala zikhuphuka ngentengo, izindleko ze-diselenium zisalokhu ziphezulu, amathuba okuthengisa ngentengo ephansi awasekho, futhi nokuqiniseka ngentengo yemakethe esikhathini sakamuva nakho kuyakhula.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza labakhiqizi besampula ye-sodium selenite belingu-100% futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-36%, elisele liyisicaba uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izingcaphuno zabakhiqizi bezinzile kuleli sonto. Esikhathini esifushane, intengo ye-sodium selenite izohlala izinzile. Kunconywa ukuthi amaklayenti athenge ngokuhambisana ne-inventory yawo njengoba kudingeka.

9）I-Cobalt chloride

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwe-cobalt okuphakathi ngoJulayi okukhishwe ngoJulayi 20 kudlule obekulindelwe emakethe, kwenze buthaka umuzwa wokwenyuka kwamanani. Njengamanje, amakhasimende amaningi asebenzisa isimo sengqondo sokulinda futhi abone, futhi amanani entengo asesimweni esinzima ngokuguquguquka okulinganiselwe.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwemboni yesampula ye-cobalt chloride belingu-100%, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla lalingu-44%, elisele liyisicaba uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izilinganiso zabakhiqizi bezinzile kuleli sonto. Intengo ye-cobalt chloride kulindeleke ukuthi ihlale izinzile esikhathini esifushane. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokuya nge-inventory yawo.

10) Usawoti we-cobalt/i-potassium chloride/i-potassium carbonate/i-calcium formate/iodide

1. Ngasohlangothini lokuhlinzeka, ngenxa yokuqina okuqhubekayo kokushoda kwempahla eluhlaza kanye nokuguqulwa kwezindleko, ukukhiqizwa kwamabhizinisi ancibilikisayo kuqhubekile nokwehla, ukugcina ukunikezwa kwesikhathi eside nokubamba amanani ngokuzimisela. Ngemva kokuba amanani asekhaya ezinzile, abahwebi bahlehlisa ukuthengisa ngentengo ephansi futhi bakhuphule amakhotheshini abo kancane. Njengoba ikhefu lasehlobo lisondela ekupheleni, abanye abakhiqizi abangaphansi komfula baqala ukuthenga emakethe, kodwa ngenxa yentengo ephezulu ye-cobalt ecindezela inzuzo yabo yokukhiqiza, isidingo sasibuthakathaka uma kuqhathaniswa. Ngokuhambisana nohlu olusephezulu lomphakathi emakethe, ukuthenga ezansi komfula akukwazanga okwesikhashana ukwamukela amanani aphezulu, futhi okwenziwayo kwangempela kwahlala kubuthakathaka. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhuphuka okuqhubekayo kwezindleko zempahla eluhlaza, izintengo ze-cobalt zilindeleke ukuthi zihlale ziqinile esikhathini esifushane, kodwa izinga lokukhuphuka lisazoncika esimweni sangempela sokuthenga somfula. Uma umfula ongezansi ungathenga ngobuningi, ukwanda kwe-cobalt kuzoba bushelelezi.

2. Akubanga khona ushintsho olubalulekile enanini lilonke le-potassium chloride. Imakethe ikhombisa ukuthambekela kwakho kokubili ukunikezwa nokufunwa ukuba buthaka. Ukunikezwa kwemithombo yemakethe kusalokhu kuqinile, kodwa ukusekelwa kwesidingo esisuka ezimbonini ezisezansi nomfula kulinganiselwe. Kukhona ukuguquguquka okuncane kwezinye izintengo eziphezulu, kodwa izinga alilikhulu. Izintengo zihlala zizinzile ezingeni eliphezulu. Intengo ye-potassium carbonate iyashintshashintsha naleyo ye-potassium chloride.

3. Intengo ye-calcium formate yahlala izinzile ezingeni eliphezulu kuleli sonto. Intengo ye-formic acid eluhlaza yenyuka njengoba izimboni zivalwa ukuze zilungiswe. Ezinye izitshalo ze-calcium formate ziyekile ukuthatha ama-oda.

4. Izintengo ze-iodide zihlale zizinzile kuleli sonto uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule.