Isonto lokuqala likaJulayi Ukuhlaziywa Kwemakethe Yezinto Ezilandelwayo (iCopper, iManganese, iZinc, iFerrous, iSelenium, iCobalt, i-Iodine, njll.)

Ukuhlaziywa Kwemakethe Yezinto Zokulandelela

Ukuhlaziywa kwezinsimbi ezingezona i-ferrous

Ushintsho lwamasonto onke: Ushintsho lwenyanga nenyanga:

1）I-Zinc sulfate

Ama-Raw material:

① I-Zinc hypooxide: Izinga lokusebenza kwabakhiqizi be-zinc hypooxide lehle laya ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu ngemva koNyaka Omusha, futhi i-transaction coefficient yahlala ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu cishe ezinyangeni ezintathu, okubonisa ukuthi intengo yale nto eluhlaza izinzile okwesikhashana ② Amanani e-Sulfuric acid ahlala eqinile kuleli sonto, kuyilapho amanani e-soda aqhubeka nokwehla kuleli sonto. ③ Amanani e-Zinc kulindeleke ukuthi ahlale ephezulu futhi eguquguqukayo esikhathini esifushane.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwezitshalo ezisebenzayo ze-zinc oxide belingu-91%, likhuphuke ngo-18% kusukela ngesonto eledlule, kanti izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla belingu-56%, likhuphuke ngo-8% kusukela ngesonto eledlule. Amanye amafektri aqale kabusha ukusebenza ngenxa yezici zemvelo ezibuthakathaka futhi ukukhiqizwa nokulethwa kubuyele esimweni esijwayelekile. Ngenxa yesidingo sesikhathi esingaphandle kwesizini kanye namanani entengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezizinzile, kukhona ukuphakelwa ngokweqile, futhi amanani e-zinc sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi ahlale eqinile noma aqhubeke nokwehla ngoJulayi. Amanani kulindeleke ukuthi abe buthakathaka, futhi amakhasimende elulekwa ukuthi athenge ngokwezidingo zawo.

2）I-Manganese sulfate

Rizinto zokwakha: ① Amanani e-Manganese ore akhuphuke kancane, kodwa ukwamukelwa kwezimboni kwezinto zokwakha ezibiza kakhulu kwakukubi, futhi ukuguquguquka kwentengo jikelele kwakulinganiselwe esikhathini esifushane. ② Amanani e-sulfuric acid azinzile kakhulu.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza kwezitshalo ze-manganese sulfate lalingu-73% kanti izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla lalingu-66%, lihlala liphansi uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Amanani okusebenza ajwayelekile futhi izingcaphuno ezivela kubakhiqizi abakhulu zihlala zizinzile. Amanani aqale ukwehla kancane, futhi muva nje asondele ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu ngonyaka, okukhuthaza ukululama ekuthengeni. Ngaphansi kwethonya lesikhathi esivamile sokuphumula, isidingo sisonke sisezingeni eliphansi (isidingo esibalulekile emakethe yomanyolo sesidlulile, akubanga khona ukwanda okukhulu kuma-oda okuhweba kwamanye amazwe, futhi intshiseko yamakhasimende asezindaweni zasekhaya yokugcwalisa izinto ezikhona ayiphezulu), futhi intengo ye-manganese sulfate izinzile esikhathini esifushane. Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi amakhasimende athenge ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe esimweni sawo sempahla.

3）I-ferrous sulfate

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Isidingo se-titanium dioxide esiphansi sihlala sihamba kancane. Abanye abakhiqizi baqoqe izinqolobane ze-titanium dioxide, okuholele emazingeni okusebenza aphansi njalo. Isimo sokutholakala okuncane kwe-ferrous sulfate eQishui siyaqhubeka.

Intengo ye-ferrous sulfate ihlale iqinile kuleli sonto. Njengamanje, izinga lokusebenza lilonke le-ferrous sulfate eShayina alilihle, amabhizinisi anempahla encane kakhulu, ezinye izitshalo ze-titanium dioxide zisaqhubeka nokunciphisa nokuvala umkhiqizo, kanti ukusebenza kwemakethe kwehlile. Intengo ye-ferrous sulfate heptahydrate inyukile, kanti uhlangothi lwezinto zokusetshenziswa lusekele ukwenyuka kwentengo ye-ferrous sulfate monohydrate. Uma kucatshangelwa umthelela wezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nezinga lokusebenza, i-ferrous sulfate kulindeleke ukuthi ikhuphuke esikhathini esifushane. Kuphakanyiswa ukuthi amakhasimende athenge futhi agcine ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe kumpahla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa emafektri amakhulu, ukulethwa kwe-ferrous sulfate ngoJulayi kulindeleke ukuthi kwandiswe, kanti ama-oda amasha kulindeleke ukuthi alethwe ngenyanga eyodwa.

4)I-sulfate yethusi/ I-Tribasic Copper Chloride

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Ezingeni elikhulu, uTrump umemezele ukuthi ukholelwa ukuthi impi phakathi kwe-Iran ne-Israel isiphelile, ukuthi i-US izoba nezingxoxo ne-Iran ngesonto elizayo, ukuthi akacabangi ukuthi isivumelwano senuzi siyadingeka, nokuthi imakethe ngokuvamile ilindele ukuthi i-Federal Reserve iqale kabusha umjikelezo wayo wokusika indandatho maduze, inkomba yedola yehle, isekela amanani ethusi.

Ngokuphathelene nezisekelo, amabhizinisi amaningi aqeda kancane kancane izinhlelo zawo zokususa impahla. Njengamanje, ukutholakala kwezimpahla emakethe kulinganiselwe, futhi amanani ezinto ezitholakalayo ezingavamile azokhuphuka.

Isixazululo sokusika: Abanye abakhiqizi bezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu basebenza njengesixazululo sokusika esijulile, okwenza kube nzima nakakhulu ukushoda kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, balondoloze i-coefficient ephezulu yokuthengiselana.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokusebenza labakhiqizi be-copper sulfate beliyi-100% kanti izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla beliyi-40%, lihlala liphansi uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Ukwanda kwamuva kwesidingo sezolimo kanye nama-oda okuthumela kwamanye amazwe kuholele ekuhlinzekweni okuncane, kuhambisane nokushintshashintsha kwekusasa le-copper. Ngenxa yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingenhla kanye nesimo sokuhlinzekwa, i-copper sulfate/Izilinganiso ze-Tribasic Copper Chloride zizohlala ziqinile. Amakhasimende ayalulekwa ukuthi enze izinhlelo zokuthenga kusenesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwesitoko.

5）I-magnesium sulfate

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Njengamanje, intengo ye-sulfuric acid enyakatho ingu-970 yuan ngethani, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi idlule i-1,000 yuan ngethani ngoJulayi. Intengo isebenza esikhathini esifushane.

Njengoba i-sulfuric acid iyinto eyinhloko yokusabela kwe-magnesium sulfate, ukwenyuka kwentengo kuthinta ukwenyuka kwezindleko. Ngaphezu kombukiso wezempi ozayo, ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphambilini, wonke amakhemikhali ayingozi, amakhemikhali angaphambi kwesikhathi kanye namakhemikhali aqhumayo ahilelekile enyakatho azokwenyuka ngentengo ngaleso sikhathi. Amanani e-magnesium sulfate akulindelekile ukuthi ehle ngaphambi kuka-Agasti. Futhi, ngo-Agasti, naka izinto ezisenyakatho (i-Hebei/Tianjin, njll.), ezilawulwa ngenxa yezinto eziqhutshwa umbukiso wezempi futhi zidinga ukuthola izimoto kusengaphambili ukuze zithunyelwe.

6）I-calcium iodide

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: Imakethe ye-iodine yasekhaya izinzile njengamanje, ukunikezwa kwe-iodine ehlanjululwe evela eChile kuzinzile, kanti ukukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi be-iodide kuzinzile.

Kuleli sonto, izinga lokukhiqizwa kwabakhiqizi besampula ye-calcium iodate beliyi-100%, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla beliyi-36%, elifana nelesonto eledlule, kanti izingcaphuno zabakhiqizi abajwayelekile azizange zishintshe. Imboni yokudla: Isidingo sibonisa iphethini ehlukene "yokufuya okunamandla kwasemanzini, imfuyo ebuthakathaka kanye nezinkukhu", futhi isimo sesidingo sifana nesonto elivamile lale nyanga. Amakhasimende ayelulekwa ukuthi athenge njengoba kudingeka ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokukhiqiza kanye nezimpahla ezigciniwe.

7）I-selenite ye-sodium

Ngokuphathelene nezinto zokusetshenziswa: Kube khona amathenda amaningi emikhiqizo ye-selenium evela kubancibilikisi bethusi emakethe muva nje, okuholele ekwandeni kokutholakala. Ngenxa yokwehla kwamanani e-selenium eluhlaza ekugcineni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-sodium selenite ihlale ibuthakathaka kuleli sonto.

Kuleli sonto, abakhiqizi besampula be-sodium selenite babesebenza ku-100%, kanti ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ku-36%, bahlala bephansi uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Izingcaphuno ezivela kubakhiqizi abavamile ziyeke ukwehla futhi zahlala zizinzile. Ngenxa yokwehla kwentengo yangaphambilini, izinhloso zokuthenga zabakhiqizi bokudla bezibuthakathaka, kanti isidingo samasonto onke besiphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nesonto elivamile. Amanani e-sodium selenite abe buthakathaka. Kunconywa ukuthi abaceli bathenge ngokwempahla yabo.

8）I-Cobalt chloride

Izinto zokusetshenziswa: Ngasohlangothini lokuhlinzeka, abancibilikisi bakhethe ukumisa izingcaphuno kanye nokuthunyelwa ukuze baqaphele imizwa yemakethe; Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, amabhizinisi angaphansi komfula anamazinga amaningi esitokweni futhi imakethe ibuza ngenkuthalo futhi ibheka ukuthambekela kwamanani. Ngasohlangothini lwentengo, abancibilikisi abaphezulu bamise izingcaphuno kodwa ngokuvamile bakhuthele emananini.

Kuleli sonto, ifektri yesampula ye-cobalt chloride ibisebenza ngo-100% kanti izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamandla lalingu-44%, lihlala liqinile uma liqhathaniswa nesonto eledlule. Amanani abakhiqizi abakhulu akhuphuke kancane kuleli sonto njengoba ulwazi lwemakethe lusakazeka ukuthi ukuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eDemocratic Republic of the Congo kwelulwe izinyanga ezintathu. Kukhona amathuba okuthi intengo ikhuphuke esikhathini esizayo. Amakhasimende ayalulekwa ukuthi agcine impahla ngesikhathi esifanele ngokusekelwe kumpahla yawo.

9） Usawoti we-cobalt/i-potassium chloride

  1.Intengo kasawoti we-cobalt osezingeni lebhethri eliphezulu imisiwe. Ukuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kusuka eDemocratic Republic of the Congo kunwetshwe izinyanga ezintathu. Amanani e-cobalt angase aqhubeke nokukhuphuka.

2. Amanani e-potassium chloride akhuphuke ngesonto eledlule.

Okuhle: I-potassium encane engeniswa kwamanye amazwe, izinga eliphansi lokusebenza kwe-potassium sulfate, ukwenyuka kwamanani e-urea, abahwebi abakhulu ababambezela ukuthengisa, isimo esingazinzile eMpumalanga Ephakathi.

Ukwehla kwentengo: Isidingo esibuthakathaka ngesikhathi sokuphumula, amanani amakhulu enkontileka aphansi. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-potassium chloride uqobo, lokhu okungenhla kunomthelela omuhle ekukhuphukeni kwe-potassium chloride.

Nakuba ukuthambekela okukhuphukayo kunamandla, ama-oda anentengo ephezulu awaneliseki. Esikhathini esizayo, naka inani lokuhweba kanye namanani e-potassium yasekhaya, bese uthenga isitoreji esifanele ngokwesidingo.

Oxhumana naye wezindaba:
U-Elaine Xu
Iqembu le-SUSTAR
I-imeyili:elaine@sustarfeed.com
Ucingo/I-WhatsApp: +86 18880477902

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