IHydroxychloride iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali enezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa. Imboni yokukhiqiza iyisebenzisa njenge-ejenti yokushibilika, isibulala-magciwane, nesibulala-magciwane. Ingaphinde itholakale emithini ye-over-the-counter yezinkinga zesisu kanye ne-allergies. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwayo okubaluleke kakhulu ukudla kwezilwane njengesithako sokuphakelayo. Lapha, sizobhekisisa i-hydroxychloride kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okuningi.
Iyini iHydroxychloride?
IHydroxychloride iyinhlanganisela yamakhemikhali enefomula i-HClO. Iwuketshezi olungenambala, olunoshevu, futhi olune-asidi kakhulu. IHydroxychloride isetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi njengesibulala-magciwane, isibulala-magciwane, kanye ne-bleaching agent. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukukhiqizwa kwamanzi ane-chlorine namachibi okubhukuda. Ekudla kwezilwane, i-hydroxychloride isetshenziselwa ukubulala amabhaktheriya nama-parasites.
Imininingwane Yekhemikhali
Isakhiwo samakhemikhali se-hydroxychloride siqukethe i-athomu ye-chlorine eyodwa ehlanganiswe ne-athomu yomoya-mpilo eyodwa eneshaji engu--1. Isisindo samangqamuzana silinganiselwa ku-36 g/mol. Ukuminyana kwe-hydroxychloride ngu-1.19 g/cm3. IHydroxychloride inephuzu lokuncibilika elingu -22 °C (-8 °F) kanye nendawo yokubilisa engu-71 °C (160 °F).
Ukusetshenziswa kweHydroxychloride
IHydroxychloride isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-ejenti yokushibilika noma isibulala-magciwane. Iphinde ibe isibulala-magciwane, okusho ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ukuhlanza izilonda nokuvimbela izifo. Embonini yokudla, i-hydroxychloride isetshenziswa njengesilondolozi kwezinye izimpahla ezisemathinini. Ibuye isetshenziswe ngezikhathi ezithile ekudleni kwezilwane. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukukhiqizwa kwamanzi ane-chlorine namachibi okubhukuda. Ekudla kwezilwane, i-hydroxychloride yengezwa ukubulala amagciwane nokwenza ukudla kube nomsoco ezinkomo, ezinkukhuni nasezingulubeni.
IHydroxychloride iyisithako esivamile ekudleni kwezilwane. Isetshenziselwa ukwengeza inqwaba nokuthuthukisa ukuthungwa kwesifunzo. IHydroxychloride iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-anti-caking agent, evimbela ukwakheka kwama-clumps ekudleni.
Umthombo We-Chloride Wezinkomo
Ukwengeza, i-hydroxychloride ingasetshenziswa njengomthombo wama-chloride ezilwaneni. Ama-chloride abalulekile ezilwaneni ngoba asiza ukulawula ibhalansi yoketshezi kanye nama-electrolyte.
IHydroxychloride ngokuvamile ithathwa njengephephile ezilwaneni. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma iyiphi into, kuhlale kunamandla okuba nemiphumela emibi.
Umphumela ovame kakhulu we-hydroxychloride uhudo. Uhudo lungaholela ekuphelelweni kwamanzi emzimbeni kanye nokungalingani kwe-electrolyte, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukunikeza amanzi amaningi nama-electrolyte (njenge-sodium chloride) uma isilwane sakho sidla ukudla okune-hydroxychloride.
Izinzuzo zeHydroxychloride
Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu ze-hydroxychloride ukuthi ayibizi futhi kulula ukuyithola. Isebenza kahle futhi ekubulaleni amagciwane kanye namanye amagciwane. Ukwengeza, i-hydroxychloride ayibhidliki ngokushesha, iyenze ilungele ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini.
Imiphumela Emibi Ye-Hydroxychloride
Ngenkathi i-hydroxychloride ithathwa njengephephile kubantu abaningi, kunemiphumela engemihle engaba khona. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukulunywa kwesikhumba, ukuphefumula kanzima, nokuvuvukala komphimbo noma ubuso. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi yale miphumela emibi ngemva kokuxhumana ne-hydroxychloride, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Isiphetho
IHydroxychloride iwuketshezi olungenambala, olunoshevu olusetshenziswa njengesibulala-magciwane, isibulala-magciwane, kanye ne-bleaching agent. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukukhiqizwa kwamanzi ane-chlorine namachibi okubhukuda. Ekudla kwezilwane, i-hydroxychloride isetshenziselwa ukubulala amabhaktheriya nama-parasites. Izinzuzo ze-hydroxychloride zihlanganisa amandla ayo okubulala amagciwane nezimuncagazi, izindleko zayo eziphansi, kanye nokutholakala kwayo. Kodwa-ke, i-hydroxychloride nayo ingaba yingozi uma idliwe noma ihogelwe ngobuningi.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-21-2022
